NT
Yellow-billed Nuthatch Sitta solangiae



Taxonomy

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2018 Near Threatened C1+2a(i)
2016 Near Threatened C1+2a(i)
2012 Near Threatened C1+2a(i)
2010 Near Threatened C1; C2a(i)
2008 Near Threatened C1; C2a(i)
2004 Near Threatened
2000 Lower Risk/Near Threatened
1996 Vulnerable
1994 Vulnerable
1988 Threatened
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency high
Land-mass type continent
Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 403,000 km2 medium
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size unknown - - -
Population trend decreasing poor suspected 2000-2010
Rate of change over the past 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 1-9% - - -
Rate of change over the future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 1-9% - - -
Rate of change over the past & future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 1-9% - - -
Generation length 4 years - - -

Population justification: The global population size has not been quantified. Anecdotal accounts suggest it is not as rare as previously thought in north-west Vietnam, it may be rather common on the Da Lat Plateau, and it is not uncommon in good forest on Hainan. Its status on the Kon Tum Plateau is uncertain (del Hoyo et al. 2008).

Trend justification: A slow and on-going population decline is suspected owing to on-going forest loss throughout the species's range. The magnitude of these declines may be relatively slight as this species is tolerant of logged forests.


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
China (mainland) extant native yes
Laos extant native yes
Vietnam extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
China (mainland) Bawangling
China (mainland) Diaoluoshan
China (mainland) Jianfengling
China (mainland) Wuzhishan
Laos Dakchung Plateau
Laos Phou Ahyon
Laos Xe Sap
Vietnam Bi Dup
Vietnam Che Tao
Vietnam Chu Yang Sin
Vietnam Cong Troi
Vietnam Kon Ka Kinh
Vietnam Kon Plong
Vietnam Lang Bian
Vietnam Lo Xo Pass
Vietnam Ngoc Linh
Vietnam Phuoc Binh
Vietnam Tuyen Lam
Vietnam Van Ban

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland suitable resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane major resident
Altitude 700 - 2500 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Threats & impact
Threat (level 1) Threat (level 2) Impact and Stresses
Agriculture & aquaculture Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Shifting agriculture Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Majority (50-90%) Slow, Significant Declines Medium Impact: 6
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion
Biological resource use Logging & wood harvesting - Unintentional effects: (large scale) [harvest] Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Slow, Significant Declines Low Impact: 5
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation
Biological resource use Logging & wood harvesting - Unintentional effects: (subsistence/small scale) [harvest] Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Majority (50-90%) Slow, Significant Declines Medium Impact: 6
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Yellow-billed Nuthatch Sitta solangiae. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/yellow-billed-nuthatch-sitta-solangiae on 23/11/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/11/2024.