Taxonomic source(s)
AERC TAC. 2003. AERC TAC Checklist of bird taxa occurring in Western Palearctic region, 15th Draft. Available at: http://www.aerc.eu/DOCS/Bird_taxa_of_the_WP15.xls.
Cramp, S. and Simmons, K.E.L. (eds). 1977-1994. Handbook of the birds of Europe, the Middle East and Africa. The birds of the western Palearctic. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
Critically Endangered | Endangered | Vulnerable |
---|---|---|
- | - | A2bc+3bc+4bc |
Year | Category | Criteria |
---|---|---|
2020 | Vulnerable | A2bc+3bc+4bc |
2016 | Near Threatened | A2bc+3bc+4bc |
2012 | Near Threatened | A2bc+3bc+4bc |
2008 | Near Threatened | A2b,c; A3b,c; A4b,c |
2005 | Near Threatened | |
2004 | Least Concern | |
2000 | Lower Risk/Least Concern | |
1994 | Lower Risk/Least Concern | |
1988 | Lower Risk/Least Concern |
Migratory status | not a migrant | Forest dependency | does not normally occur in forest |
Land-mass type | Average mass | - |
Estimate | Data quality | |
---|---|---|
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) | 2,640,000 km2 | medium |
Severely fragmented? | no | - |
Estimate | Data quality | Derivation | Year of estimate | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Population size | 19500-27300 mature individuals | medium | estimated | 2020 |
Population trend | decreasing | poor | inferred | 2012-2022 |
Rate of change over the past 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) | 30-49% | - | - | - |
Rate of change over the future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) | 30-49% | - | - | - |
Rate of change over the past & future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) | 30-49% | - | - | - |
Generation length | 3 years | - | - | - |
Number of subpopulations | 2-100 | - | - | - |
Percentage of mature individuals in largest subpopulation | 1-89% | - | - | - |
Population justification: García et al. (2008) estimate 15,400 singing males in Morocco, while in Spain the most recent estimate suggests around 3,700-4,000 males (Traba et al. 2019). The Tunisian population was estimated to be c.600 singing males in 2007 (Suarez, Garcia and Vinuela in litt. 2020).
Trend justification: Negative trends have been recorded in Spain, with extinctions of local subpopulations occurring during the last two decades (Tella et al. 2005; Traba et al., 2019) and reduced numbers of individuals in extant populations. Recent studies in Spain have recorded declines of at least 40% between 2004 and 2015 (Gómez-Catasús et al., 2018a), equalling a decline of 37% over 10 years, and there is additional evidence of several local extinctions (Suárez 2010, Pérez-Granados et al. 2013a, Pérez-Granados and López-Iborra 2013, 2014, Garza and Traba 2016). Habitat has also been lost or degraded elsewhere in the species's range. In Morocco, 20-30% declines were observed in some sub-populations, but increases were observed in others (J Garcia, 2020, pers. comm.). The overall countrywide trend over 10 years is more likely to be 10-13% reduction (J Garcia, 2020, pers. comm.; N. Lopez-Jiminez, 2020, pers. comm.), but more precise analysis is needed to confirm this (J Garcia, 2020, pers. comm.). In Tunisia, the reduction of habitat from 89,000 km2 to 70km2 between c.1950 and 2007 (Isenmann et al., 2005; Suárez, García and Viñuela, in litt. 2020) equates to a suspected population reduction rate of 55% in 10 years. Hence, declines of 30-49% are suspected throughout the population.
Country/Territory | Presence | Origin | Resident | Breeding visitor | Non-breeding visitor | Passage migrant |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Algeria | extant | native | yes | |||
Cyprus | possibly extant | vagrant | yes | |||
Egypt | extant | native | yes | |||
France | possibly extant | vagrant | yes | |||
Greece | possibly extant | vagrant | yes | |||
Italy | possibly extant | vagrant | yes | |||
Libya | extant | native | yes | |||
Malta | possibly extant | vagrant | yes | |||
Morocco | extant | native | yes | |||
Portugal | extinct | vagrant | yes | |||
Spain | extant | native | yes | |||
Tunisia | extant | native | yes |
Habitat (level 1) | Habitat (level 2) | Importance | Occurrence |
---|---|---|---|
Grassland | Subtropical/Tropical Dry | major | resident |
Grassland | Temperate | major | resident |
Shrubland | Mediterranean-type Shrubby Vegetation | major | resident |
Shrubland | Subtropical/Tropical Dry | suitable | resident |
Shrubland | Temperate | suitable | resident |
Altitude | 50 - 1880 m | Occasional altitudinal limits |
Threat (level 1) | Threat (level 2) | Impact and Stresses | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Agriculture & aquaculture | Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Scale Unknown/Unrecorded | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Low Impact: 5 | ||||||
|
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Agriculture & aquaculture | Livestock farming & ranching - Scale Unknown/Unrecorded | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Low Impact: 5 | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Agriculture & aquaculture | Wood & pulp plantations - Agro-industry plantations | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Low Impact: 5 | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Energy production & mining | Renewable energy | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Unknown | Unknown | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Human intrusions & disturbance | War, civil unrest & military exercises | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Unknown | Unknown | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Natural system modifications | Fire & fire suppression - Increase in fire frequency/intensity | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Low Impact: 5 | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Residential & commercial development | Commercial & industrial areas | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Low Impact: 5 | ||||||
|
Purpose | Scale |
---|---|
Pets/display animals, horticulture | international |
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Dupont's Lark Chersophilus duponti. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/duponts-lark-chersophilus-duponti on 18/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 18/12/2024.