LC
Ward's Trogon Harpactes wardi



Taxonomy

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A. and Fishpool, L.D.C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Non-passerines. Lynx Edicions BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2023 Least Concern
2016 Near Threatened C1+2a(i)
2012 Near Threatened C1+2a(i)
2008 Near Threatened C1; C2a(i)
2004 Near Threatened
2000 Lower Risk/Near Threatened
1996 Vulnerable
1994 Vulnerable
1988 Near Threatened
Species attributes

Migratory status altitudinal migrant Forest dependency high
Land-mass type continent
Average mass 119 g
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 306,000 km2 medium
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size unknown - - -
Population trend decreasing poor suspected -
Generation length 4.2 years - - -

Population justification: The global population size has not been quantified, but the species is described as uncommon to rare (del Hoyo et al. 2001, Collar 2020). However, much of the species' range remains inaccessible and has not been surveyed. Nevertheless, on account of its large distribution, it is likely that the population exceeds 10,000 mature individuals. This, however, requires confirmation.

Trend justification: Tree cover loss within the species' range is minimal at c.1% in the three generations to 2022 (Global Forest Watch 2022, using Hansen et al. [2013] data and methods disclosed therein). The species is however highly dependent on forest cover, with population declines perhaps slightly compounded by localised habitat degradation, and loss of suitable habitat due to invasive plants (B. Rahut in litt. 2020). An exact rate of decline is however difficult to determine.


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Bhutan extant native yes
China (mainland) extant native yes
India extant native yes
Myanmar extant native yes
Vietnam possibly extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
China (mainland) Dulong Jiang River Valley
China (mainland) Lhakhang
China (mainland) Tongbiguan
China (mainland) Yarlung Zangbo Daxiagu Nature Reserve
India Chayang Tajo - Khenewa - Lada
India Dibang Wildlife Sanctuary
India Dichu Reserve Forest
India Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary
India Kamlang Wildlife Sanctuary and Reserve Forest
India Koloriang - Sarli - Damin area
India Lava - Neora Valley National Park
India Lowland forests of South Sikkim (Melli-Baguwa-Kitam, Jorethang-Namchi, Sombarey)
India Mandla Phudung
India Nacho - Limeking - Taksing - Majha
India Namdapha National Park
India Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary - Zuluk - Bedang Tso - Natula Complex
India Sessa Orchid Sanctuary
India Shergaon - Tenzinggang - Kalaktang
India Thungri - Chaglang - Poshingla Maji, Basti and Liak area
India Zemithang - Nelya

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland marginal non-breeding
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane major resident
Forest Temperate major resident
Altitude 1500 - 3200 m Occasional altitudinal limits (min) 300 m

Threats & impact
Threat (level 1) Threat (level 2) Impact and Stresses
Agriculture & aquaculture Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Shifting agriculture Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Negligible declines Low Impact: 4
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation
Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases Problematic native species/diseases Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Negligible declines Low Impact: 4
Stresses
Ecosystem conversion

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Ward's Trogon Harpactes wardi. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/wards-trogon-harpactes-wardi on 18/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 18/12/2024.