LC
Sunda Forktail Enicurus velatus



Taxonomy

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2024 Least Concern
2016 Least Concern
2012 Least Concern
2009 Least Concern
2008 Least Concern
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1994 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency medium
Land-mass type Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 756,000 km2
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size unknown - - -
Population trend decreasing - suspected -
Generation length 3.62 years - - -

Population justification: The global population size has not been quantified, but the species is described as common in Sumatra and much rarer in Java (del Hoyo et al. 2005). This species is considered to have a medium dependency on forest habitat, and tree cover is estimated to have declined by 5.6% within its mapped range over the past 10 years (Global Forest Watch 2022, using Hansen et al. [2013] data and methods disclosed therein). Therefore, as a precautionary measure, it is tentatively suspected that this loss of cover may have led to a decline of between 1-19% in the species' population size over the same time frame.

Trend justification:   .


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Indonesia extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
Indonesia Bukit Kaba
Indonesia Dataran Tinggi Hyang
Indonesia Gunung Bromo Tengger-Semeru
Indonesia Gunung Burangrang - Tangkuban Perahu
Indonesia Gunung Dempo
Indonesia Gunung Gede - Pangrango
Indonesia Gunung Halimun
Indonesia Gunung Ijen
Indonesia Gunung Kawi-Kelud
Indonesia Gunung Lawu
Indonesia Gunung Leuser
Indonesia Gunung Malabar
Indonesia Gunung Manglayang
Indonesia Gunung Masigit-Kareumbi
Indonesia Gunung Papandayan-Kamojang
Indonesia Gunung Salak
Indonesia Gunung Slamet
Indonesia Gunung Tilu-Simpang
Indonesia Gunung Ungaran
Indonesia Kerinci Seblat

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland suitable resident
Wetlands (inland) Permanent Rivers/Streams/Creeks (includes waterfalls) major resident
Altitude 600 - 2000 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Sunda Forktail Enicurus velatus. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/sunda-forktail-enicurus-velatus on 23/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/12/2024.