LC
Sharp-tailed Grouse Tympanuchus phasianellus



Taxonomy

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A. and Fishpool, L.D.C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Non-passerines. Lynx Edicions BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2021 Least Concern
2016 Least Concern
2012 Least Concern
2009 Least Concern
2008 Least Concern
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1994 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency medium
Land-mass type Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 10,800,000 km2 medium
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size 760000 mature individuals poor estimated 2019
Population trend increasing - suspected -
Generation length 2.5 years - - -

Population justification: The global population is estimated to number 760,000 mature individuals (Partners in Flight 2020).

Trend justification: The species has been roughly stable over the past five decades (Partners in Flight 2020). Over the past ten years however, the population has undergone a statistically non-significant increase of 24% (Pardieck et al. 2018). It is noted, though, that there is some deficiency in the data for this, but overall the species is suspected to be increasing. This is despite the impacts of threats such as habitat loss, disturbance at lek sites and hunting (del Hoyo et al. 1994).


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Canada extant native yes
USA extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Forest Boreal suitable resident
Forest Temperate suitable resident
Grassland Temperate suitable resident
Altitude   Occasional altitudinal limits  

Utilisation
Purpose Scale
Food - human subsistence, national
Pets/display animals, horticulture international

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Sharp-tailed Grouse Tympanuchus phasianellus. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/sharp-tailed-grouse-tympanuchus-phasianellus on 17/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 17/12/2024.