LC
Hooded Wheatear Oenanthe monacha



Taxonomy

Taxonomic source(s)
AERC TAC. 2003. AERC TAC Checklist of bird taxa occurring in Western Palearctic region, 15th Draft. Available at: http://www.aerc.eu/DOCS/Bird_taxa_of_the_WP15.xls.
Cramp, S. and Simmons, K.E.L. (eds). 1977-1994. Handbook of the birds of Europe, the Middle East and Africa. The birds of the western Palearctic. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2018 Least Concern
2016 Least Concern
2012 Least Concern
2009 Least Concern
2008 Least Concern
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1994 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency does not normally occur in forest
Land-mass type Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 5,680,000 km2
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size unknown - - -
Population trend stable - suspected -
Generation length 4.1 years - - -

Population justification: The global population size has not been quantified, but the species is described as moderately common in Egypt, scarce in south-eastern Israel, where the population is estimated as 100-200 pairs and scarce on the Arabian Peninsular (del Hoyo et al. 2005).

Trend justification: The population is suspected to be stable in the absence of evidence for any declines or substantial threats.


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Afghanistan extant uncertain yes
Bahrain extant native yes
Cyprus extant vagrant yes
Djibouti extant vagrant
Egypt extant native yes
Iran, Islamic Republic of extant native yes
Iraq extant vagrant yes
Israel extant native yes
Jordan extant native yes
Kuwait extant vagrant yes
Oman extant native yes yes
Pakistan extant native yes
Palestine extant native yes
Qatar extant native yes
Saudi Arabia extant native yes
Sudan extant uncertain yes
Syria extant vagrant yes
United Arab Emirates extant native yes
Yemen extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
Egypt Ain Sukhna
Egypt Gebel Maghara
Egypt Nabq Protected Area
Egypt Quseima
Egypt St Katherine Protectorate
Egypt Wadi Gerafi
Iran, Islamic Republic of Bahu Kalat (Gandu) Protected Area
Iran, Islamic Republic of Hormod Protected Area
Iran, Islamic Republic of Kavir region
Iran, Islamic Republic of Khabr-va-Rouchoon Wildlife Refuge
Israel Cliffs of Zin and the Negev highlands
Israel Judean desert
Israel Northern Arava valley
Israel Southern Arava valley and Elat mountains
Jordan Aqaba coast and mountains
Jordan Dana
Jordan Hisma Basin - Rum
Jordan Wadi Mujib
Oman Jabal al Akhdar
Oman Musandam (mainland)
Saudi Arabia At-Tubayq
Sudan Khor Arba'at
United Arab Emirates Jebel Hafeet
United Arab Emirates Wadi Wurayah
Yemen Hawf deciduous cloud forest
Yemen Ma'rib - Naqil Fardah - Baraqish

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Artificial/Terrestrial Arable Land suitable resident
Desert Hot major resident
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) major resident
Shrubland Subtropical/Tropical Dry suitable resident
Wetlands (inland) Seasonal/Intermittent Saline, Brackish or Alkaline Lakes and Flats suitable resident
Altitude 0 - 1400 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Hooded Wheatear Oenanthe monacha. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/hooded-wheatear-oenanthe-monacha on 22/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 22/12/2024.