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IUCN. 2024. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2024-2. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. (Accessed: 22 October 2024).
Keane, A.M., Carroll, J.P., Fuller, R.A., and McGowan, P.J.K. unpublished. Partridges, quails, francolins, snowcocks, guineafowl and turkeys: status survey and conservation action plan 2005-2009.
Lewthwaite, R.W., Fei Li, Chan, B.P.L. 2021. An annotated checklist of the birds of Hainan Island, China. Journal of Asian Ornithology 37: 6-28.
Li Xiangtao. 1996. The gamebirds of China: their distribution and status. International Academic Publishers, Beijing, China.
McGowan, P.J.K., Dowell, S.D., Carroll, J.P. and Aebischer, N.J. 1995. Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan 2000 – 2004. WPA/BirdLife/SSC Partridge, Quail, and Francolin Specialist Group.
Rao, X., Yang, C. and Liang, W. 2017. Breeding biology and novel reproductive behaviour in the Hainan Partridge (Arborophila ardens). Avian Research 8: 34.
UNEP-WCMC and IUCN. 2024. Protected Planet: The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) and World Database on Other Effective Area-based Conservation Measures (WD-OECM) [Online]. Cambridge, UK. UNEP-WCMC and IUCN. Available at: https://www.protectedplanet.net. (Accessed: 2024).
Wei, L.; Yu, Z.; Zhengwang, Z.; Canchao, Y. 2006. Conservation of the Hainan Partidge on Hainan Island, China. Journal of Ornithology 147(5): 270.
Yang, C., Chen, X., Zhang, Z. and Liang, W. 2023. First Report of Home Range Size of Hainan Partridge Arborophila ardens, a Vulnerable Species Endemic to Hainan Island. Ornithological Science 22(1): 87-92.
IUCN SSC Galliformes Specialist Group
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Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Hainan Partridge Arborophila ardens. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/hainan-partridge-arborophila-ardens on 23/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/12/2024.