NT
Chestnut-bellied Cotinga Doliornis remseni



Taxonomy

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
SACC. 2005 and updates. A classification of the bird species of South America. Available at: https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline.htm.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2022 Near Threatened C2a(i)
2016 Vulnerable A2c+3c+4c;B1ab(i,ii,iii,v);C2a(i)
2012 Vulnerable A2c+3c+4c;B1ab(i,ii,iii,v);C2a(i)
2008 Vulnerable A2c; A3c; A4c; B1a+b(i,ii,iii,v); C2a(i)
2004 Vulnerable
2000 Vulnerable
1996 Vulnerable
1994 Vulnerable
1988 Not Recognised
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency high
Land-mass type continent
Average mass 63 g
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 99,800 km2 medium
Area of Occupancy (breeding/resident) 25,000 km2
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size 2500-9999 mature individuals poor estimated 2022
Population trend decreasing poor suspected 2016-2028
Rate of change over the past 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 1-9% - - -
Rate of change over the future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 1-9% - - -
Rate of change over the past & future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 1-9% - - -
Generation length 3.86 years - - -
Number of subpopulations 2-100 - - -
Percentage of mature individuals in largest subpopulation 1-89% - - -

Population justification: The species appears to be rare and local, and is only observed singly, in pairs or small groups of up to three individuals (Renjifo et al. 2014). In Colombia, the species was found to occur at a density of 3 individuals/km2 (Renjifo et al. 2014 and references therein). Assuming that this density is representative for the entire range, and furthermore precautionarily assuming that only 10% of the range is occupied to account for the species' apparent rarity (i.e. c.1,800 km2), the global population may number 5,400 individuals. This is equivalent to 3,600 mature individuals. To account for uncertainty, the population is here placed in the band 2,500-9,999 mature individuals.

Trend justification: The species is suspected to be in decline as a consequence of habitat loss and degradation. In Colombia, the species lost 5.2% of suitable habitat during the ten years prior to 2014 (Renjifo et al. 2014). Assuming that the rate of habitat loss is similar across the range, and that it is continuing at this rate to the present day and into the future, this equates to a loss of 6% over three generations (11.6 years; Bird et al. 2020). Further assuming that population declines are roughly equivalent to the rate of habitat loss, the population may be declining at <10% over three generations.


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Colombia extant native yes
Ecuador extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
Colombia Páramos y Bosques Altoandinos de Génova
Ecuador Bosque Protector Colambo-Yacuri
Ecuador Estación Biológica Guandera-Cerro Mongus
Ecuador Manteles - El Triunfo - Sucre
Ecuador Parque Nacional Cayambe-Coca
Ecuador Parque Nacional Podocarpus
Ecuador Parque Nacional Sangay

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane major resident
Shrubland Subtropical/Tropical High Altitude major resident
Altitude 2875 - 3650 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Threats & impact
Threat (level 1) Threat (level 2) Impact and Stresses
Agriculture & aquaculture Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Agro-industry farming Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Slow, Significant Declines Low Impact: 5
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion
Agriculture & aquaculture Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Small-holder farming Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Slow, Significant Declines Low Impact: 5
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion
Agriculture & aquaculture Livestock farming & ranching - Agro-industry grazing, ranching or farming Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Slow, Significant Declines Low Impact: 5
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion
Agriculture & aquaculture Livestock farming & ranching - Small-holder grazing, ranching or farming Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Slow, Significant Declines Low Impact: 5
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion
Biological resource use Logging & wood harvesting - Unintentional effects: (subsistence/small scale) [harvest] Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Slow, Significant Declines Low Impact: 5
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion
Natural system modifications Fire & fire suppression - Increase in fire frequency/intensity Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Slow, Significant Declines Low Impact: 5
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Chestnut-bellied Cotinga Doliornis remseni. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/chestnut-bellied-cotinga-doliornis-remseni on 23/11/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/11/2024.