Data Zone
Anon. 2013. Project Profile: The Carnaby's Black-Cockatoo Recovery Project. Australian Birdlife 2(4): 55.
Barron, O., Silberstein, R., Ali, R., Donohue, R., McFarlane, D., Davies, P., Hodgson, G., Smart, N. and Donn, M. 2012. Climate change effects on water-dependent ecosystems in south-western Australia. Journal of Hydrology 434-435: 95-109.
Bird, J.P., Martin, R., Akçakaya, H.R., Gilroy, J., Burfield, I.J., Garnett, S.G., Symes, A., Taylor, J., Şekercioğlu, Ç.H. and Butchart, S.H.M. 2020. Generation lengths of the world’s birds and their implications for extinction risk. Conservation Biology 34(5): 1252-1261. DOI: 10.1111/cobi.13486.
Byrne, M. G., Barrett, M., Blythman, H., Finn, and Williams , M. 2015. The 2015 Great Cocky Count: a community-based survey for Carnaby’s Black-Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus latirostris) and Forest Red-tailed Black-Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus banksii naso). BirdLife Australia, Floreat, Western Australia.
Cale, B. 2003. Carnaby’s Black-Cockatoo (Calptorhynchus latirostris) Recovery Plan 2002–2012. Western Australian Wildlife Management Program No. 36. Department of Conservation and Land Management Western Australia, Perth.
Caley, P., Cresswell, I., Barry, S. 2018. Population trends for Black Cockatoos in the Perth region – A desktop assessment. Report to Environment Protection Authority, Perth.
Chambers, L. E. 2008. Trends in timing of migration of south-western Australian birds and their relationship to climate. Emu 108(1): 1-14.
Craig, M. 2017. Comment on the draft report 'Population trends for Black Cockatoos in the Perth region – A desktop assessment'. University of Western Australia, Perth.
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A. and Fishpool, L.D.C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Non-passerines. Lynx Edicions BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
Department of Environment & Conservation, Government of Western Australia. 2007. Carnaby's Cockatoo.
Department of Parks and Wildlife. 2013. Carnaby's Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus latirostris) Recovery Plan. Department of Parks and Wildlife, Perth.
Department of Parks and Wildlife. 2016. Available at: https://www.dpaw.wa.gov.au/plants-and-animals/threatened-species-and-communities/threatened-animals/208-saving-carnaby-s-cockatoo.
Douglas, T. and Peck, A. 2016. Carnaby's and the green growth plan. Cocky Notes 23 Winter: 4.
Garnett, S.T. and Crowley, G.M. 2000. The action plan for Australian birds 2000. Environment Australia, Canberra.
Garnett, S.T., Szabo, J.K. and Dutson, G. 2011. The Action Plan for Australian Birds 2010. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood.
Groom C.J., Mawson, P.R., Roberts, J.D. and Mitchell, N.J. 2014. Meeting an expanding human population’s needs whilst conserving a threatened parrot species in an urban environment. WTI Transactions on Ecology and the Environment 191(1199-1212).
Groom, C. J. 2015. Roost site fidelity and resource use by Carnaby’s cockatoo, Calyptorhynchus latirostris, on the Swan coastal plain. PhD thesis, University of Western Australia, Perth.
IUCN. 2022. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. (Accessed: 21 July 2022).
Jackson, C. 2009. Assessing and quantifying canola crop damage by Carnaby’s cockatoo Calyptorhynchus latirostris in the south-west of Western Australia. University of Sydney.
Johnston, T. R., Stock, W. and Mawson, P. R. 2016. Foraging by Carnaby’s cockatoo in banksia woodland on the Swan Coastal Plain, Western Australia. Emu 116: 284-293.
Johnston, T., Stock, W., Mawson, P. 2020. Implications of Banksia seed reward for conservation and management of Carnaby's cockatoo on the Swan coastal plain, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Zoology 67: 12-18.
Johnstone, R.E., Johnstone, C., Kirkby, T. 2008. Carnaby's Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus latirostris) on the northern Swan Coastal Plain (Lancelin – Perth), Western Australia. Western Australian Museum, Perth.
Johnstone, R.E., Johnstone, C., Kirkby, T. 2010. 'Carnaby's Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus latirostris), Baudin's Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus baudinii) and the Forest Red-tailed Black Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus banksii naso) on the Swan Coastal Plain (Lancelin–Dunsborough), Western Australia. Studies on distribution, status, breeding, food, movements and historical changes'. Report to the Department of Planning, Perth.
Johnstone, R.E., Kirkby, T. 1999. Food of the Red-tailed Black Cockatoo Calyptorhynchus banksii naso in south-west Western Australia. Western Australian Naturalist 22: 167–178.
Johnstone, R.E., Kirkby, T. 2019. Black Cockatoo Research Project. Report to the Housing Authority, Perth.
Kabat, A. P., Scott, R., Kabat, T. J. and Barrett, G. 2012. 2011 Great Cocky Count: Population estimates and identification of roost sites for the Carnaby’s Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus latirostris). Report prepared by BirdLife Australia for the WA Department of Environment and Conservation.
Le Souëf, A., Vitali, S., Dawson, R., Vaughan-Higgins, R., Warren, K. 2020. Hindlimb paralysis syndrome in wild Carnaby's Cockatoos (Calyptorhynchus latirostris): a new threat for an endangered species. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 56: 609-619.
Le Souef, A.L. 2012. Black cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus spp.) conservation in Western Australia: Developing and improving tools for the clinical evaluation and management of rehabilitated birds. Murdoch University, Perth Western Australia..
Lee, J., Finn, H., Calver, M. 2013. Feeding activity of threatened black cockatoos in mine-site rehabilitation in the jarrah forest of south-western Australia. Australian Journal of Zoology 61: 119-131.
Mawson, P.R., Johnstone, R.E. 1997. Conservation status of parrots and cockatoos in Western Australia. Eclectus 2: 4-9.
Peck, A. 2016. The greatest great cocky count yet! Cocky Notes 23 Winter: 1.
Peck, A., Barrett, G., Williams, M. 2017. The 2017 Great Cocky Count: a community-based survey for Carnaby's Black-Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus latirostris), Baudin's Black-Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus baudinii) and Forest Red-tailed Black-Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus banksii naso). BirdLife Australia, Floreat, Western Australia.
Peck, A., Barrett, G., Williams, M. 2019. The 2019 Great Cocky Count: a community-based survey for Carnaby's Black-Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus latirostris), Baudin's Black-Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus baudinii) and Forest Red-tailed Black-Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus banksii naso). BirdLife Australia, Floreat, Western Australia.
Perry, D.H. 1948. Black cockatoos and pine plantations. Western Australian Naturalist 1: 133-135.
Pitman, H., Scott, R., Stojanovic, D., McLellan, L. 2007. Caring for Carnaby's. Wingspan 17: 24-25.
Potts, J. 2018. A review of the statistical methods of analysing population trends of Carnaby's Black-Cockatoos in the Perth-Peel region. Report from The Analytical Edge Statistical Consulting to BirdLife Australia, Floreat, Western Australia.
Richards, B., Mawson, P.R., Sullivan, M. 2020. A case study of environmental offsets for the endangered Carnaby's Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus latirostris). Pacific Conservation Biology 26: 269-281.
Saunders D.A., Mawson P.R. and Dawson, R. 2014a . One fledgling or two in the endangered Carnaby’s Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus latirostris): a strategy for survival or legacy from a bygone era? Conservation Physiology 2(1): cou001.
Saunders, D. A. 1974a. Subspeciation in the White-tailed Black Cockatoo, Calyptorhynchus baudinii, in Western Australia. Australian Wildlife Research 1: 55- 69.
Saunders, D. A. 1974b. The occurrence of the White-tailed Black Cockatoo, Calyptorhynchus baudinii, in Pinus plantations in Western Australia. Australian Wildlife Research 1: 45-54.
Saunders, D. A. 1979a. The availability of tree hollows for use as nest sites by White-tailed Black Cockatoos. Australian Wildlife Research 6: 205-16.
Saunders, D. A. 1979b. The biology of the short-billed form of the White-tailed Black Cockatoo, Calyptorhynchus funereus latirostris Carnaby. University of Western Australia.
Saunders, D. A. 1980. Food and movements of the short-billed form of the White-tailed Black Cockatoo. Australian Wildlife Research 7: 257-69.
Saunders, D. A. 1982. The breeding behaviour and biology of the short-billed form of the White-tailed Black Cockatoo. Ibis 124(4): 422-425.
Saunders, D. A. 1986. Breeding season, nesting success and nestling growth in Carnaby's Cockatoo Calyptorhynchus funereus latirostris over 16 years at Coomallo Creek, and a method for assessing the viability of populations in other areas. Australian Wildlife Research 13(2): 261-273.
Saunders, D. A. 1990. Problems of survival in an extensively cultivated landscape: the case of Carnaby's Cockatoo Calyptorhynchus funereus latirostris. Biological Conservation 54: 277-290.
Saunders, D. A. and Ingram, J. A. 1987. Factors affecting survival of breeding populations of Carnaby's cockatoo Calyptorhynchus funereus latirostris in remnants of native vegetation. In: D. A. Saunders, G. W. Arnold, A. A. Burbidge and A. J. M. Hopkins, Surrey Beatty & Sons, Chipping Norton, NSW. (eds), Nature Conservation: the Role of Remnants of Native Vegetation, pp. 249-58 .
Saunders, D. A., and Dawson, R. 2009. Update on longevity and movement of Carnaby’s black cockatoo. Conservation Biology 15: 72–74.
Saunders, D. A., Dawson, R., Doley, A., Lauri, J., Le Souëf A., Mawson, P. R., Warren, K. and White, N. 2014c. Nature conservation on agricultural land: a case study of the endangered Carnaby’s Cockatoo Calyptorhynchus latirostris breeding at Koobabbie in the northern wheatbelt of Western Australia. Nature Conservation 9: 19-43.
Saunders, D. A., Mawson, P. and Dawson, R. 2011. The impact of two extreme weather events and other causes of death on Carnaby's Black Cockatoo: a promise of things to come for a threatened species? Pacific Conservation Biology 17(2): 141-148.
Saunders, D. A., Mawson, P. and Dawson, R. 2011b. The impact of two extreme weather events and other causes of death on Carnaby's Black Cockatoo: a promise of things to come for a threatened species? Pacific Conservation Biology 17(2): 141-148.
Saunders, D. A., Mawson, P. R. and Dawson, R. 2014b. Use of tree hollows by Carnaby’s Cockatoo and the fate of large hollow-bearing trees at Coomallo Creek, Western Australia 1969-2013. Biological Conservation 177: 185-193.
Saunders, D. A., Mawson, P. R. Dawson, R. 2011a. Photographic identification of bands confirms age of breeding Carnaby’s Black Cockatoos Calyptorhynchus latirostris. Corella 35: 52-54.
Saunders, D. A., Smith, G. T., Ingram, J. A. and Forrester, R. I. 2003. Changes in a remnant of salmon gum Eucalyptus salmonophloia and York gum E. loxophleba woodland, 1978 to 1997. Implications for woodland conservation in the wheat-sheep regions of Australia. Biological Conservation 110: 245-256.
Saunders, D. A., Wintle, B. A., Mawson, P. R. and Dawson, R. 2013. Egg-laying and rainfall synchrony in an endangered bird species; implications for conservation in a changing climate. Biological Conservation 161: 1-9.
Saunders, D. A.; Ingram, J. A. 1998. Twenty-eight years of monitoring a breeding population of Carnaby's Cockatoo. Pacific Conservation Biology: 261-270.
Saunders, D.A., Dawson, R., Mawson, P.R., Cunningham, R.B. 2020a. Artificial hollows provide an effective short-term solution to the loss of natural nesting hollows for Carnaby's Cockatoo Calyptorhynchus latirostris. Biological Conservation 245: 108556.
Saunders, D.A., Dawson, R., Mawson, P.R., Nicholls, A.O. 2020b. Factors affecting nestling condition and timing of egg-laying in the endangered Carnaby's cockatoo, Calyptorhynchus latirostris. Pacific Conservation Biology 26: 22-34.
Saunders, D.A., Doley, A. 2019. Culling farm wildlife for conservation and production on 'Koobabbie', a cereal and sheep growing property, in the northern wheatbelt of Western Australia. Australian Zoologist 40: 203-217.
Saunders, D.A., Ingram. J.A. 1995. Birds of Southwestern Australia. An Atlas of Changes in Distribution and Abundance of the Wheatbelt Avifauna. Surrey Beatty & Sons, Chipping Norton.
Saunders, D.A., Rowley, I., Smith, G.T. 1985. The effects of clearing for agriculture on the distribution of cockatoos in the south-west of Western Australia. In: Keast, A., Recher, H.F., Ford, H.A., Saunders, D.A. (ed.), Birds of Eucalypt Forests and Woodlands: Ecology, Conservation, Management, pp. 309–321. RAOU and Surrey Beatty and Sons, Melbourne and Chipping Norton.
Stock, W.D., Finn, H., Parker, J. and Dods, K. 2013. Pine as Fast Food: Foraging Ecology of an Endangered Cockatoo in a Forestry Landscape. PLoS ONE 8(4): e61145.
Valentine, L. E. and Stock, W. 2008. Food Resources of Carnaby ’s Black-Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus latirostris) in the Gnangara Sustainability Strategy study area. Report prepared for the Gnangara Sustainability Strategy, Perth, Australia.
Vine, S. and Howard, K. 2014. Pining for Carnaby's. Australian Birdlife 3(3): 24-29.
White, N. 2011. Molecular approaches used to infer evolutionary history, taxonomy, population structure, and illegal trade of white-tailed black-cockatoos (Calyptorhynchus spp.) in Australia. Murdoch University.
White, N. E., Dawson, R., Hodder, M.L., Silvana R. Tridico, S. R., Mawson, P.R, Haile, J. and Bunce, M. 2012. Genetic data from 20 STR loci for forensic individual identification, kinship analysis and assignment in Australian black-cockatoos (Calyptorhynchus spp.) . Forensic Science International: Genetics 6: 664-670.
White, N.E., Bunce, M., Mawson, P.R., Dawson, R., Saunders, D.A. and Allentoft, N.E. 2014. Identifying conservation units after large-scale landclearing: a spatio-temporal molecular survey of endangered white-tailed black-cockatoos (Calyptorhynchus spp). Diversity and Distributions 20: 1208–1220.
Williams, M. R., Yates, C. J., Stock, W. D., Barrett, G. W., and Finn, H. C. 2015. Citizen science monitoring reveals a significant, ongoing decline of the Endangered Carnaby's black-cockatoo Calyptorhynchus latirostris. Oryx July: 1-10.
Williams, M.R., Yates, C.J., Barrett, G.W. 2018. Comment by Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions on the draft report Caley et al. (2017) 'Population trends for Black Cockatoos in the Perth region – A desktop assessment'. Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, Perth.
Williams, M.R., Yates, C.J., Saunders, D.A., Dawson, R., Barrett, G.W. 2017. Combined demographic and resource models quantify the effects of potential land-use change on the endangered Carnaby's Cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus latirostris). Biological Conservation 210: 8-15.
Australian Govt - Action Plan for Australian Birds 2000 - Recovery Outline
Search for photos and videos, and hear sounds of this species from the Macaulay Library
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Carnaby's Black-cockatoo Zanda latirostris. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/carnabys-black-cockatoo-zanda-latirostris on 22/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 22/12/2024.