LC
Broad-winged Hawk Buteo platypterus



Taxonomy

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A. and Fishpool, L.D.C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Non-passerines. Lynx Edicions BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
SACC. 2005 and updates. A classification of the bird species of South America. Available at: https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline.htm.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2024 Least Concern
2016 Least Concern
2012 Least Concern
2009 Least Concern
2008 Least Concern
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1994 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern
Species attributes

Migratory status full migrant Forest dependency medium
Land-mass type Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 14,000,000 km2 medium
Extent of Occurrence (non-breeding) 15,000,000 km2 medium
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size 1600000-2000000 mature individuals poor estimated 2020
Population trend increasing - estimated -
Generation length 5.82 years - - -

Population justification: The global population has been estimated at 1,900,000 mature individuals (Partners in Flight 2020). In North America (USA and Canada), the total population size is estimated at 1,800,000 mature individuals (Partners in Flight 2020). This species is considered to have a medium dependency on forest habitat, and tree cover is estimated to have declined by 9.4% within its mapped range over the past three generations (17.46 years) (Global Forest Watch 2022, using Hansen et al. [2013] data and methods disclosed therein). However, the species' population in North America (USA and Canada) is estimated to have a slightly positive annual trend, which equates to a small increase in population size over three generations (Partners in Flight 2024). As North America holds the vast majority of the species' global range, the global population size is considered to be increasing slowly over three generations.

Trend justification: This species has undergone a large and statistically significant increase over the last 40 years in North America (74.3% increase over 40 years, equating to a 14.9% increase per decade; data from Breeding Bird Survey and/or Christmas Bird Count: Butcher and Niven 2007).


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Anguilla (to UK) extant native
Antigua and Barbuda extant native
Argentina extant vagrant
Barbados extant native
Belize extant native yes
Bolivia extant native
Brazil extant native
Canada extant native yes yes
Colombia extant native
Costa Rica extant native yes
Cuba extant native
Dominica extant native
Dominican Republic extant native
Ecuador extant native
El Salvador extant native
French Guiana extant native
Grenada extant native yes
Guadeloupe (to France) extant native
Guatemala extant native
Guyana extant native
Haiti extant native
Honduras extant native
Jamaica extant vagrant
Martinique (to France) extant native
Mexico extant native
Montserrat (to UK) extant native
Nicaragua extant native
Panama extant native
Peru extant native
Puerto Rico (to USA) extant native
St Kitts and Nevis extant native
St Lucia extant native
St Vincent and the Grenadines extant native
Suriname extant native
Trinidad and Tobago extant native
USA extant native yes
Venezuela extant native

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
Mexico Centro de Veracruz
Mexico Istmo de Tehuantepec - Mar Muerto

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Artificial/Terrestrial Plantations suitable breeding
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Dry suitable breeding
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland major breeding
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane suitable non-breeding
Altitude 0 - 3000 m Occasional altitudinal limits (max) 4000 m

Utilisation
Purpose Scale
Pets/display animals, horticulture international

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Broad-winged Hawk Buteo platypterus. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/broad-winged-hawk-buteo-platypterus on 24/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 24/12/2024.