NC004
Île Matthew


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2012 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Brown Booby Sula leucogaster LC breeding 2004 851 breeding pairs A4ii
Blue Noddy Anous ceruleus LC breeding 2004 260 breeding pairs A4i
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a breeding 2004 9,661 breeding pairs A4iii

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2012) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2012. The most recent assessment (2012) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2012 not assessed medium negligible
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population medium

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Reference Actual Units % remaining Result
Brown Booby Sula leucogaster 851 851 breeding pairs 100 not assessed
Procelsterna cerulea 260 260 breeding pairs 100 not assessed
A4iii Species group - waterbirds 9,661 9,661 breeding pairs 100 not assessed

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Geological events likely in short term (within 4 years) some of area/population (10-49%) moderate to rapid deterioration medium
Climate change and severe weather likely in long term (beyond 4 years) whole area/population (>90%) no or imperceptible deterioration low
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happening now whole area/population (>90%) no or imperceptible deterioration low
Human intrusions and disturbance likely in long term (beyond 4 years) whole area/population (>90%) no or imperceptible deterioration low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Little/none of site covered (<10%) No management planning has taken place Very little or no conservation action taking place negligible

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
2014 Natural Park of the Coral Sea Parc Naturel 100


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Île Matthew (New Caledonia (to France)). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/île-matthew-iba-new-caledonia-(to-france) on 23/11/2024.