KE041
Yala swamp complex This is an IBA in Danger! 


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 1999 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Papyrus Gonolek Laniarius mufumbiri NT resident 1999 present A1, A3
Carruthers's Cisticola Cisticola carruthersi LC resident 1999 present A3
Papyrus Yellow Warbler Calamonastides gracilirostris VU resident 1999 present A1, A3
White-winged Swamp-warbler Bradypterus carpalis LC resident 1999 present A3
Black-lored Babbler Turdoides sharpei LC resident 1999 present A3
Red-chested Sunbird Cinnyris erythrocercus LC resident 1999 present A3
Northern Brown-throated Weaver Ploceus castanops LC resident 1999 present A3
Papyrus Canary Crithagra koliensis LC resident 1999 present A3

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (1999) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 1999. The most recent assessment (2023) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2023 unfavourable very high medium
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat good

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Wetlands (inland) moderate (70-90%) moderate (70-90%) unfavourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Biological resource use happening now whole area/population (>90%) very rapid to severe deterioration very high
Natural system modifications happening now whole area/population (>90%) very rapid to severe deterioration very high
Climate change and severe weather happening now whole area/population (>90%) very rapid to severe deterioration very high
Pollution happening now whole area/population (>90%) moderate to rapid deterioration very high
Agricultural expansion and intensification happening now some of area/population (10-49%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Energy production and mining happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Transportation and service corridors happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Residential and commercial development happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) slow but significant deterioration low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Most of site (50-90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) A management plan exists but it is out of date or not comprehensive Substantive conservation measures are being implemented but these are not comprehensive and are limited by resources and capacity medium

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
2010 Lake Kanyaboli National Reserve 20

Local Conservation Groups

The Local Conservation Group(s) listed below are working to conserve this IBA.

Name Year formed
Ecofinder Kenya 0
Freinds of Yala Swamp 2007
Yala Swamp Community Conservancy Organisation (Yasco) 2008
Yala swamp environment volunteers. 0
For more information on BirdLife's work with Local Conservation Groups, please click here.

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Wetlands (inland) Freshwater lakes and pools, Permanent herbaceous swamps and bogs 100
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
fisheries/aquaculture -
agriculture -
other -
water management -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Yala swamp complex (Kenya). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/yala-swamp-complex-iba-kenya on 23/11/2024.