NZ117
Whenua Hou Codfish Island


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2014 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Fiordland Penguin Eudyptes pachyrhynchus NT breeding 1934-1995 125-259 breeding pairs A1, A4ii
Yellow-eyed Penguin Megadyptes antipodes EN breeding 1940-2014 44-100 nests A1, A4ii
Cook's Petrel Pterodroma cookii VU breeding 1934-2007 2,601-20,000 breeding pairs A1, A4ii
Mottled Petrel Pterodroma inexpectata NT breeding 1934-2006 203,333-499,999 breeding pairs A1, A4ii
Sooty Shearwater Ardenna grisea NT breeding 2001-2006 min 173,000 breeding pairs A4ii
Stewart Island Shag Leucocarbo chalconotus VU breeding 2011 44-51 breeding pairs A1, A4i
Kakapo Strigops habroptilus CR resident 2007 max 50 mature individuals A1
New Zealand Kaka Nestor meridionalis VU resident - present A1
Yellowhead Mohoua ochrocephala NT resident - present A1
A4iii Species group - seabirds n/a breeding 1999 100,000-499,999 A4iii

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2014) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2014. The most recent assessment (2014) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2014 not assessed high not assessed
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no unset -

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happening now some of area/population (10-49%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Human intrusions and disturbance likely in short term (within 4 years) small area/few individuals (<10%) slow but significant deterioration low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Not assessed Not assessed Not assessed not assessed

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1986 Whenua Hou Nature Reserve 100

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Forest major (>10)
Grassland major (>10)
Marine Coastal/Supratidal major (>10)
Marine Intertidal major (>10)
Shrubland major (>10)
Wetlands (inland) minor (<10)
1. IUCN Habitat classification.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Whenua Hou Codfish Island (New Zealand). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/whenua-hou-codfish-island-iba-new-zealand on 22/11/2024.