RS018
Valjevske mountains


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2019 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Tawny Owl Strix aluco LC resident (2016–2019) 200–300 pairs B2a
European Honey-buzzard Pernis apivorus LC breeding (2008–2013) 20–25 pairs B2a, C6
Griffon Vulture Gyps fulvus LC resident (2017) 20–25 pairs C6
Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos LC resident (2017–2019) 7–8 pairs C6
Grey-faced Woodpecker Picus canus LC resident (2016–2019) 100–200 pairs C6
Eurasian Green Woodpecker Picus viridis LC resident (2017–2019) 240–370 pairs B2a
Middle Spotted Woodpecker Leiopicus medius LC resident (2016–2019) 850–1,300 pairs B2a, C6
Eurasian Blackcap Sylvia atricapilla LC breeding (2016–2019) 40,000–60,000 pairs B2a
Song Thrush Turdus philomelos LC breeding (2016–2019) 5,000–6,500 pairs B2a
Eurasian Blackbird Turdus merula LC breeding (2016–2019) 10,500–14,000 pairs B2a
European Robin Erithacus rubecula LC resident (2016–2019) 15,000–20,000 pairs B2a

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
- Klisura reke Gradac Landscape of Outstanding Qualities (-) 2
- Crna reka Special Nature Reserve (-) <1
- Zabalac Special Nature Reserve (-) <1
- Velika plec Special Nature Reserve (-) <1
- Calacki potok Special Nature Reserve (-) <1
1984 Klisura reke Gradac Predeli izuzetnih odlika (V) 2
1991 Klisura reke Tresnjice Rezervat prirode (IV) 1
2012 Klokocevac Spomenik prirode (III) <1

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest 60 Broadleaved deciduous woodland; Treeline ecotone
Artificial/Terrestrial 15 Arable land; Perennial crops, orchards and groves; Forestry plantations; Ruderal land
Grassland 10 Steppes and dry calcareous grassland; Dry siliceous grassland; Mesophile grasslands
Shrubland 5 Scrub
Caves and Subterranean Habitats (non-aquatic) - Caves
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) - Scree & boulders; Inland cliffs
Wetlands (inland) - Rivers and streams

Land use

Land use % of IBA
hunting 80
forestry 70
nature conservation and research 20
agriculture 10
tourism/recreation 10
fisheries/aquaculture -
not utilised -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Valjevske mountains (Serbia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/valjevske-mountains-iba-serbia on 23/12/2024.