UZ035
Tuzkan Lake


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2006 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Greylag Goose Anser anser LC winter 2009 4,014 individuals A4i
Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea LC winter 2003 7-15,304 adults A4i
Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca NT breeding 2006 5-146 adults A1
Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus LC winter 2003-2006 9-571 adults A4i
Black-necked Grebe Podiceps nigricollis LC winter 2003-2004 157-1,034 adults A4i
Eurasian Coot Fulica atra LC winter 2003-2006 487-22,867 adults A4i
Common Crane Grus grus LC winter 2003-2006 848 individuals A4i
Dalmatian Pelican Pelecanus crispus NT winter 2003-2006 3-111 adults A1, A4i
Pygmy Cormorant Microcarbo pygmaeus LC winter 2003-2006 495-894 adults A4i
Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo LC winter 2003 52-13,573 adults A4i
Asian Dowitcher Limnodromus semipalmatus NT passage 2006 6 adults A1
Cinereous Vulture Aegypius monachus NT non-breeding 2003 4 adults A1
Pallas's Fish-eagle Haliaeetus leucoryphus EN winter 2004 6 adults A1
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a winter 2003-2004 26,047-61,582 individuals A4iii

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2006) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2006. The most recent assessment (2006) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2006 not assessed very high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes unset medium

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Natural system modifications happening now whole area/population (>90%) moderate to rapid deterioration very high
Biological resource use happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Agricultural expansion and intensification happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Some of site covered (10-49%) No management plan exists but the management planning process has begun Some limited conservation initiatives are in place low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1983 Arnasai Wildlife Refuge 75
2008 Aydar-Arnasay Lakes system Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 100

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Wetlands (inland) 80
Desert 10
Shrubland 10
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
water management 100
fisheries/aquaculture 80
agriculture 60
other 30
nature conservation and research 20
hunting 5


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Tuzkan Lake (Uzbekistan). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/tuzkan-lake-iba-uzbekistan on 22/11/2024.