EC061
Parque Nacional Sangay


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2008 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Wattled Guan Aburria aburri LC resident (2003) present A1
Tourmaline Sunangel Heliangelus exortis LC resident (2003) uncommon A3
Little Sunangel Heliangelus micraster LC resident (2003) uncommon A3
Purple-throated Sunangel Heliangelus viola LC resident (2003) present A2, A3
Ecuadorian Piedtail Phlogophilus hemileucurus LC resident (2003) present A1, A2
Ecuadorian Hillstar Oreotrochilus chimborazo LC resident (2003) uncommon A3
Rainbow-bearded Thornbill Chalcostigma herrani LC resident (2003) frequent A3
Viridian Metaltail Metallura williami LC resident (2003) frequent A3
Glowing Puffleg Eriocnemis vestita LC resident (2003) uncommon A3
Rainbow Starfrontlet Coeligena iris LC resident (2003) uncommon A2
Buff-winged Starfrontlet Coeligena lutetiae LC resident (2003) frequent A3
Rufous-vented Whitetip Urosticte ruficrissa LC resident (2003) uncommon A2, A3
Napo Sabrewing Campylopterus villaviscensio LC resident (2003) uncommon A1, A2
Andean Condor Vultur gryphus VU resident (2003) present A1
Coppery-chested Jacamar Galbula pastazae LC resident (2003) uncommon A1, A2, A3
Grey-breasted Mountain-toucan Andigena hypoglauca LC resident (2003) uncommon A1
Black-billed Mountain-toucan Andigena nigrirostris LC resident (2003) uncommon A3
Carunculated Caracara Phalcoboenus carunculatus LC resident (2003) frequent A2, A3
Spot-winged Parrotlet Touit stictopterus NT resident (2003) present A1
Red-faced Parrot Hapalopsittaca pyrrhops EN resident (2003) rare A1, A2, A3
White-necked Parakeet Pyrrhura albipectus VU resident (2003) uncommon A1, A2, A3
Military Macaw Ara militaris VU resident (2003) present A1
Golden-plumed Parakeet Leptosittaca branickii LC resident (2003) uncommon A1
Bicolored Antvireo Dysithamnus occidentalis NT resident (2003) present A1, A2, A3
White-streaked Antvireo Dysithamnus leucostictus LC resident (2003) uncommon A3
Chestnut-naped Antpitta Grallaria nuchalis LC resident (2003) frequent A3
Streak-capped Treehunter Thripadectes virgaticeps LC resident (2003) present A3
Spectacled Prickletail Siptornis striaticollis LC resident (2003) present A3
Fiery-throated Fruiteater Pipreola chlorolepidota LC resident (2003) uncommon A1
Chestnut-bellied Cotinga Doliornis remseni NT resident (2003) rare A1, A2, A3
Dusky Piha Lipaugus fuscocinereus LC resident (2003) uncommon A3
Yellow-bellied Chat-tyrant Silvicultrix diadema LC resident (2003) frequent A3
Black-billed Peppershrike Cyclarhis nigrirostris LC resident (2003) present A3
Turquoise Jay Cyanolyca turcosa LC resident (2003) uncommon A3
Rufous Wren Cinnycerthia unirufa LC resident (2003) frequent A3
Chestnut-bellied Thrush Turdus fulviventris LC resident (2003) uncommon A3
Pale-naped Brushfinch Atlapetes pallidinucha LC resident (2003) present A3
Golden-crowned Tanager Iridosornis rufivertex LC resident (2003) uncommon A3
Masked Mountain-tanager Tephrophilus wetmorei VU resident (2003) rare A1, A2, A3
Black-chested Mountain-tanager Cnemathraupis eximia LC resident (2003) rare A3
Black-headed Hemispingus Pseudospingus verticalis LC resident (2003) uncommon A3
Black-backed Bush Tanager Urothraupis stolzmanni LC resident (2003) uncommon A2, A3
Glossy Flowerpiercer Diglossa lafresnayii LC resident (2003) uncommon A3
Black Flowerpiercer Diglossa humeralis LC resident (2003) frequent A3

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1983 Sangay National Park World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) (UA) 53

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest 73 Montane broadleaf evergreen forest; Elfin forest; Second-growth or disturbed forest; Tropical lowland evergreen forest
Grassland 11 Paramo
Artificial/Terrestrial 7 Perennial crops, orchards, groves; Improved pasture land
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) 2
Shrubland 1 Arid montane scrub
Wetlands (inland) 1 Freshwater lakes and pools

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 95
agriculture 5


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Parque Nacional Sangay (Ecuador). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/parque-nacional-sangay-iba-ecuador on 23/12/2024.