LV052
Lubans and fish-ponds


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2004 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus LC passage (1994–2004) 500–2,200 birds C2
Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus LC breeding (1994–2004) 3–5 pairs C6
Tundra Swan Cygnus columbianus LC passage (1994–2004) 200–900 birds C2
Smew Mergellus albellus LC passage (1994–2004) 350 birds C2
Northern Pintail Anas acuta LC passage (1994–2004) 3,257 birds C3
Horned Grebe Podiceps auritus VU breeding (1994–2004) 2–10 pairs C6
Corncrake Crex crex LC breeding (1994–2004) 50–100 pairs C1
Little Crake Zapornia parva LC breeding (1994–2004) 2–10 pairs C6
Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris LC breeding (1994–2004) 10–30 pairs C6
Common Little Bittern Ixobrychus minutus LC breeding (1994–2004) 2–5 pairs C6
Little Gull Hydrocoloeus minutus LC breeding (1994–2004) 35–1,000 pairs B2
Whiskered Tern Chlidonias hybrida LC breeding (1994–2004) 1–5 pairs C6
Black Tern Chlidonias niger LC breeding (1994–2004) 100–500 pairs C2, C6
Common Tern Sterna hirundo LC breeding (1994–2004) 100–200 pairs C6
Boreal Owl Aegolius funereus LC resident (1994–2004) 2–4 pairs C6
Osprey Pandion haliaetus LC breeding (1994–2004) 3–6 pairs C6
White-tailed Sea-eagle Haliaeetus albicilla LC non-breeding (1994–2004) 15–30 birds C1
White-tailed Sea-eagle Haliaeetus albicilla LC resident (1994–2004) 2–4 pairs C6
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a passage (-) 20,000 birds A4iii, C4

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1977 Tīrumnieku purvs Nature Reserve (IV) 1
1987 Salas purvs Nature Reserve (IV) <1
1999 Idenas un Kavapanu diki Restricted Nature Territory (-) 5
1999 Pārabaine Nature Reserve (IV) 2
1999 Lubānas ieplakas Nature Reserve (IV) 12
1999 Lubānas un Suļagala purvs Nature Reserve (IV) 14
1999 Īdiņu purvs Nature Reserve (IV) 4
2009 Lubāna mitrājs Dabas liegums (IV) 95

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Wetlands (inland) 62 Standing freshwater; Raised bogs; Fens, transition mires and springs
Forest 19 Mixed woodland; Broadleaved deciduous woodland; Native coniferous woodland
Grassland 11 Mesophile grasslands
Shrubland 6 Scrub
Artificial/Terrestrial 1 Arable land; Highly improved re-seeded landscapes

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research minor (<10)
agriculture -
fisheries/aquaculture -
forestry -
hunting -
water management -
tourism/recreation -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Lubans and fish-ponds (Latvia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/lubans-and-fish-ponds-iba-latvia on 23/12/2024.