TR017
Karaburun and İldir Strait Islands This is an IBA in Danger! 


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2004 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Yelkouan Shearwater Puffinus yelkouan VU non-breeding (1996) 850 birds A4ii, B1ii
Audouin's Gull Larus audouinii VU breeding (2001) 23 pairs A1, B2
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni LC breeding (2001) 20–30 pairs A1
Masked Shrike Lanius nubicus LC breeding (1996) rare A3
Olive-tree Warbler Hippolais olivetorum LC breeding (1996) rare A3
Subalpine Warbler Curruca cantillans LC breeding (1996) rare A3
Sardinian Warbler Curruca melanocephala LC breeding (1996) abundant A3
Rüppell's Warbler Curruca ruppeli LC breeding (1996) abundant A3
Krueper's Nuthatch Sitta krueperi LC breeding (-) rare A3
Black-eared Wheatear Oenanthe hispanica LC breeding (1996) abundant A3
Cinereous Bunting Emberiza cineracea NT breeding (1996) rare A3
Cretzschmar's Bunting Emberiza caesia LC breeding (1996) abundant A3

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2004. The most recent assessment (2016) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2016 poor very high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat good

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Shrubland moderate (70–90%) moderate (70–90%) poor

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Residential and commercial development happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Energy production and mining happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Some of area covered (10–49%) No management planning has taken place Substantive conservation measures are being implemented, but these are not compre­hensive and are limited by resources and capacity low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1994 Ildir Korfezi Adalari GR Game Reserve (-) 1
1995 Ildir Korfezi Adalari SIT (Law on Protection of Cultural and Natural Assets No. 2863) (-) 1

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Shrubland 44 Scrub
Marine Neritic 32
Forest 24
Marine Coastal/Supratidal -

Land use

Land use % of IBA
not utilised 80
hunting 10
tourism/recreation 10
fisheries/aquaculture -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Karaburun and İldir Strait Islands (Türkiye). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/karaburun-and-ildir-strait-islands-iba-türkiye on 22/12/2024.