SJ003
Inner parts of Kongsfjorden


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2014 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Brent Goose Branta bernicla LC breeding 2005-2014 max 5 breeding pairs A3
Barnacle Goose Branta leucopsis LC breeding 2005-2014 350 breeding pairs A3, B1i, B3
Pink-footed Goose Anser brachyrhynchus LC breeding 2005-2014 common A3
Long-tailed Duck Clangula hyemalis VU breeding 2005-2014 present A1, A3
King Eider Somateria spectabilis LC breeding 2005-2014 abundant A3
Common Eider Somateria mollissima NT breeding 2005-2013 3,000-3,500 breeding pairs A3, B1i, B3
Common Scoter Melanitta nigra LC breeding 2008-2012 1 breeding pairs A3
Purple Sandpiper Calidris maritima LC breeding 2005-2014 present A3
Red Phalarope Phalaropus fulicarius LC breeding 2005-2014 max 5 breeding pairs A3
Ivory Gull Pagophila eburnea NT non-breeding 2005-2014 max 10 individuals A3
Glaucous Gull Larus hyperboreus LC breeding 2005-2014 common A3
Long-tailed Jaeger Stercorarius longicaudus LC breeding 2005-2014 2-5 breeding pairs A3
Arctic Jaeger Stercorarius parasiticus LC breeding 2005-2014 present A3
Snow Bunting Plectrophenax nivalis LC breeding 2005-2014 common A3

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2014) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1973 Kongsfjorden fuglereservat Naturreservater (Svalbard) 6
1973 Blomstrandhamna fuglereservat Naturreservater (Svalbard) 1
1985 Kongsfjorden Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 1
2003 Ossian Sars naturreservat Naturreservater (Svalbard) 11

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Grassland Tundra -
Marine Coastal/Supratidal -
Marine Neritic -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 90
tourism/recreation 10


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Inner parts of Kongsfjorden (Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands (to Norway)). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/inner-parts-of-kongsfjorden-iba-svalbard-and-jan-mayen-islands-(to-norway) on 22/11/2024.