SJ003
Inner parts of Kongsfjorden


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2014 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Brent Goose Branta bernicla LC breeding (2005–2014) max 5 pairs A3
Barnacle Goose Branta leucopsis LC breeding (2005–2014) 350 pairs A3, B1i, B3
Pink-footed Goose Anser brachyrhynchus LC breeding (2005–2014) common A3
Long-tailed Duck Clangula hyemalis VU breeding (2005–2014) present A1, A3
King Eider Somateria spectabilis LC breeding (2005–2014) abundant A3
Common Eider Somateria mollissima NT breeding (2005–2013) 3,000–3,500 pairs A3, B1i, B3
Common Scoter Melanitta nigra LC breeding (2008–2012) 1 pairs A3
Purple Sandpiper Calidris maritima LC breeding (2005–2014) present A3
Red Phalarope Phalaropus fulicarius LC breeding (2005–2014) max 5 pairs A3
Ivory Gull Pagophila eburnea NT non-breeding (2005–2014) max 10 birds A3
Glaucous Gull Larus hyperboreus LC breeding (2005–2014) common A3
Long-tailed Jaeger Stercorarius longicaudus LC breeding (2005–2014) 2–5 pairs A3
Arctic Jaeger Stercorarius parasiticus LC breeding (2005–2014) present A3
Snow Bunting Plectrophenax nivalis LC breeding (2005–2014) common A3

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1973 Kongsfjorden fuglereservat Naturreservater (Svalbard) (Ia) 6
1973 Blomstrandhamna fuglereservat Naturreservater (Svalbard) (Ia) 1
2003 Ossian Sars naturreservat Naturreservater (Svalbard) (Ia) 11

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Grassland - Tundra
Marine Coastal/Supratidal -
Marine Neritic -

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 90
tourism/recreation 10


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Inner parts of Kongsfjorden (Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands (to Norway)). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/inner-parts-of-kongsfjorden-iba-svalbard-and-jan-mayen-islands-(to-norway) on 22/12/2024.