DE181
Hessian Rhine alluvion


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2002 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus LC winter (1997–2000) 5–10 birds C6
Bean Goose Anser fabalis LC winter (1997–2000) 3,000 birds B1i, C3
Common Pochard Aythya ferina VU passage (-) 4,000 birds B1i, C3
Black Stork Ciconia nigra LC passage (1987) 1–18 birds C6
White Stork Ciconia ciconia LC non-breeding (1987) 1–19 birds C6
Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris LC winter (1995) 1–2 birds C6
Common Little Bittern Ixobrychus minutus LC breeding (1986) 2 pairs C6
Great White Egret Ardea alba LC passage (1996) 4 birds C6
Little Egret Egretta garzetta LC non-breeding (1995) 10 birds C6
Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo LC winter (1997–2000) 600–1,500 birds B1i, C3
Ruff Calidris pugnax LC passage (1988) 1–31 birds C6
Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola LC passage (1987) 1–7 birds C6
Black Tern Chlidonias niger LC passage (1992) 1–30 birds C6
Common Tern Sterna hirundo LC passage (1988) 4 birds C6
Osprey Pandion haliaetus LC passage (1989) 1–3 birds C6
European Honey-buzzard Pernis apivorus LC breeding (1997–2000) 5–10 pairs C6
Western Marsh-harrier Circus aeruginosus LC breeding (1997–2000) 3–4 pairs C6
Hen Harrier Circus cyaneus LC winter (1997–2000) 20 birds C6
Black Kite Milvus migrans LC breeding (1997–2000) 50–80 pairs B2, C6
Grey-faced Woodpecker Picus canus LC breeding (1997–2000) 30–40 pairs C6
Middle Spotted Woodpecker Leiopicus medius LC breeding (1997–2000) 120 pairs B3, C6
Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus LC breeding (1997–2000) 1 pairs C6
Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio LC breeding (1997–2000) 200–250 pairs C6
Bluethroat Luscinia svecica LC breeding (1997–2000) 100–150 pairs C6

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1937 Lampertheimer Altrhein Naturschutzgebiet (IV) 5
1941 Riedloch von Trebur Naturschutzgebiet (IV) <1
1960 Bergstraße/Odenwald Nature Park (V) 72
1961 Dornheim-Wallerstädter Teichwiesen Naturschutzgebiet (IV) 1
1961 Große Lache von Geinsheim Naturschutzgebiet (IV) <1
1972 Bruderlöcher Naturschutzgebiet (IV) <1
1975 Großer Goldgrund bei Hessenaue Naturschutzgebiet (IV) 1
1978 Landschaftsschutzgebiet Hessische Rheinuferlandschaft Landschaftschutzgebiet (V) 25
1984 Lochwiesen von Biblis Naturschutzgebiet (IV) <1
1987 Treburer Unterau Naturschutzgebiet (IV) <1
1990 Riedwiesen von Wächterstadt Naturschutzgebiet (IV) <1
1990 Kuhkopf (Zone II BR Rhön) Nature Reserve (IV) -
1991 Steiner Wald von Nordheim Naturschutzgebiet (IV) 2
1997 Kühkopf-Knoblochsaue Naturschutzgebiet (IV) 23
1999 Kornsand und Schacht bei Geinsheim Naturschutzgebiet (IV) <1
2001 Auenwald Hohenaue Naturschutzgebiet (IV) 1
2003 Hammer Aue von Gernsheim und Groß-Rohrheim Naturschutzgebiet (IV) 2

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Grassland - Humid grasslands
Wetlands (inland) - Standing freshwater

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture -
fisheries/aquaculture -
hunting -
tourism/recreation -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Hessian Rhine alluvion (Germany). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/hessian-rhine-alluvion-iba-germany on 22/12/2024.