DE181
Hessian Rhine alluvion


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2002 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus LC winter 1997-2000 5-10 individuals C6
Bean Goose Anser fabalis LC winter 1997-2000 3,000 individuals B1i, C3
Common Pochard Aythya ferina VU passage - 4,000 individuals B1i, C3
Black Stork Ciconia nigra LC passage 1987 1-18 individuals C6
White Stork Ciconia ciconia LC non-breeding 1987 1-19 individuals C6
Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris LC winter 1995 1-2 individuals C6
Common Little Bittern Ixobrychus minutus LC breeding 1986 2 breeding pairs C6
Great White Egret Ardea alba LC passage 1996 4 individuals C6
Little Egret Egretta garzetta LC non-breeding 1995 10 individuals C6
Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo LC winter 1997-2000 600-1,500 individuals B1i, C3
Ruff Calidris pugnax LC passage 1988 1-31 individuals C6
Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola LC passage 1987 1-7 individuals C6
Black Tern Chlidonias niger LC passage 1992 1-30 individuals C6
Common Tern Sterna hirundo LC passage 1988 4 individuals C6
Osprey Pandion haliaetus LC passage 1989 1-3 individuals C6
European Honey-buzzard Pernis apivorus LC breeding 1997-2000 5-10 breeding pairs C6
Western Marsh-harrier Circus aeruginosus LC breeding 1997-2000 3-4 breeding pairs C6
Hen Harrier Circus cyaneus LC winter 1997-2000 20 individuals C6
Black Kite Milvus migrans LC breeding 1997-2000 50-80 breeding pairs B2, C6
Grey-faced Woodpecker Picus canus LC breeding 1997-2000 30-40 breeding pairs C6
Middle Spotted Woodpecker Leiopicus medius LC breeding 1997-2000 120 breeding pairs B3, C6
Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus LC breeding 1997-2000 1 breeding pairs C6
Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio LC breeding 1997-2000 200-250 breeding pairs C6
Bluethroat Luscinia svecica LC breeding 1997-2000 100-150 breeding pairs C6

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2002) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1937 Lampertheimer Altrhein Naturschutzgebiet 5
1941 Riedloch von Trebur Naturschutzgebiet <1
1960 Bergstraße/Odenwald Nature Park 72
1961 Dornheim-Wallerstädter Teichwiesen Naturschutzgebiet 1
1961 Große Lache von Geinsheim Naturschutzgebiet <1
1972 Bruderlöcher Naturschutzgebiet <1
1975 Großer Goldgrund bei Hessenaue Naturschutzgebiet 1
1978 Landschaftsschutzgebiet Hessische Rheinuferlandschaft Landschaftschutzgebiet 25
1984 Lochwiesen von Biblis Naturschutzgebiet <1
1987 Treburer Unterau Naturschutzgebiet <1
1990 Riedwiesen von Wächterstadt Naturschutzgebiet <1
1990 Kuhkopf (Zone II BR Rhön) Nature Reserve -
1991 Steiner Wald von Nordheim Naturschutzgebiet 2
1993 Hessisches Ried mit Kühkopf-Knoblochsaue Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 36
1997 Kühkopf-Knoblochsaue Naturschutzgebiet 23
1997 Lampertheimer Altrhein Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 5
1997 Riedwiesen von Wächterstadt Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1999 Kornsand und Schacht bei Geinsheim Naturschutzgebiet <1
2000 Kühkopf-Knoblochsaue Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 23
2000 Maulbeeraue Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 4
2000 Hammer-Aue von Gernsheim und Groß-Rohrheim Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 2
2000 Bruderlöcher Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
2000 Riedloch von Trebur mit angrenzender Fläche Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
2001 Auenwald Hohenaue Naturschutzgebiet 1
2003 Wanderfischgebiete im Rhein Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 3
2003 Großer Goldgrund bei Hessenaue Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 1
2003 Ginsheimer Altrhein Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
2003 Grünland im Bereich der Herrenwiese nordwestlich Astheim Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 1
2003 Oberrhein von Worms bis Mainz Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 2
2003 Hammer Aue von Gernsheim und Groß-Rohrheim Naturschutzgebiet 2
2007 Rheinauen bei Biblis und Groß-Rohrheim Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 13
2007 Hessische Altneckarschlingen Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 2
2010 Lampertheimer Altrhein Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 5
2010 Mainmündung und Ginsheimer Altrhein Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 5

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Grassland Humid grasslands -
Wetlands (inland) Standing freshwater -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture -
fisheries/aquaculture -
hunting -
tourism/recreation -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Hessian Rhine alluvion (Germany). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/hessian-rhine-alluvion-iba-germany on 22/11/2024.