ID096
Gunung Merapi


Country/territory: Indonesia

IBA criteria met: A1, A2, A3 (2004)
For more information about IBA criteria, please click here

Area: 15,000 ha

Burung Indonesia
IBA conservation status
Year of assessment (most recent) State (condition) Pressure (threat) Response (action)
2012 not assessed high high
For more information about IBA monitoring, please click here


Site description (1999 baseline)
Located around 30 km north of Yogyakarta, Gunung Merapi (Merapi Mountain) (3150m) is one of the most active volcano in Java. In 1006, lava of Gunung Merapi buried the central capital of Mataram Kingdom and in 1930, 1369 people died because of Merapi's poisonuous gases (Whitten et al. 1996).

Key biodiversity

Non-bird biodiversity: Trachypithecus auratus (Nijman 1997)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Gunung Merapi (Indonesia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/gunung-merapi-iba-indonesia on 22/11/2024.