Data Zone
Country/territory: Indonesia
IBA criteria met: A1, A2, A3 (2004)
For more information about IBA criteria, please click here
Area: 15,000 hectares (150.00 km2)
| IBA conservation status | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Year of assessment (most recent) | State (condition) | Pressure (threat) | Response (action) |
| 2012 | not assessed | high | high |
| For more information about IBA monitoring, please click here | |||
Site description (1999 baseline)
Located around 30 km north of Yogyakarta, Gunung Merapi (Merapi Mountain) (3150m) is one of the most active volcano in Java. In 1006, lava of Gunung Merapi buried the central capital of Mataram Kingdom and in 1930, 1369 people died because of Merapi's poisonuous gases (Whitten et al. 1996).
Key biodiversity
Non-bird biodiversity: Trachypithecus auratus (Nijman 1997)
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Gunung Merapi (Indonesia). Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/gunung-merapi-iba-indonesia on 23/12/2024.