GR144
Fournoi island


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2012 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Scopoli's Shearwater Calonectris diomedea LC breeding 2007-2012 800-1,000 breeding pairs B1ii, B2, C2, C6
Yelkouan Shearwater Puffinus yelkouan VU breeding 2007-2012 800-1,000 breeding pairs A1, A4ii, B1ii, B3, C1, C2, C6
Audouin's Gull Larus audouinii VU breeding 1997-2012 16-86 breeding pairs A1, B2, C1, C6
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni LC breeding 1996 18-20 breeding pairs A1, C1
Eleonora's Falcon Falco eleonorae LC breeding 2006 327 breeding pairs A4ii, B1iii, B2, C2

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2012) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1995 Ikaria - Fournoi Kai Paraktia Zoni Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 18
2010 Nisos Fournoi Kai Nisides Thymaina Alatonisi; Thymainaki, Strongylo, Plaka, Makronisi, Mikros Kai Megalos Anthropofagos, Agios Minas Kai Thalassia Periochi Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 100

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Shrubland Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis 65
Marine Coastal/Supratidal 20
Artificial/Terrestrial Arable land, Perennial crops, orchards and groves 5
Marine Neritic major (>10)
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture 65
not utilised 25
fisheries/aquaculture 10
tourism/recreation 5


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Fournoi island (Greece). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/fournoi-island-iba-greece on 22/11/2024.