IT118
Ernici and Simbruini mountains


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2002 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Rock Partridge Alectoris graeca NT resident 1995-2000 100 breeding pairs C6
White-backed Woodpecker Dendrocopos leucotos LC resident 2000 30-50 breeding pairs C6
Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus LC resident 2000 5 breeding pairs C6
Red-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax LC resident 1997 10-30 breeding pairs C6
Collared Flycatcher Ficedula albicollis LC breeding 1995-2000 200 breeding pairs C6

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2002) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1983 Parco naturale regionale Monti Simbruini Parco naturale regionale/provinciale 25
1983 Monti Simbruini Regional Nature Park 24
1987 Riserva naturale guidata Zompo lo Schioppo Riserva naturale regionale/provinciale 1
1995 Monte Autore e Monti Simbruini centrali Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 5
1995 Parco Nazionale d'Abruzzo Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 4
1995 Valle dell'Inferno Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 1
1995 Alta Valle del Fiume Aniene Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1995 Monte Tarino e Tarinello (area sommitale) Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1995 Monte Arunzo e Monte Arezzo Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 1
1995 Sorgenti dell'Aniene Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1995 Monte Passeggio e Pizzo Deta (versante sud) Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1995 Castagneti di Fiuggi Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1995 Grotta dell'Inferniglio Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1995 Monte Passeggio e Pizzo Deta (area sommitale) Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 1
1995 Grotta dei Bambocci di Collepardo Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1995 Monte Ortara e Monte La Monna Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1995 Campo Catino Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1995 Monte Viglio (area sommitale) Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1995 Versante meridionale del Monte Scalambra Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1996 Monti Simbruini ed Ernici Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 43
1999 Monti Simbruini Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 16
2003 Monti Simbruini Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 16
2004 Area verde Viscogliosi - ex Cartiera Trito Altre Aree Naturali Protette Regionali <1

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Forest Broadleaved deciduous woodland, Treeline ecotone 70
Artificial/Terrestrial Perennial crops, orchards and groves, Forestry plantations 5
Grassland Steppes and dry calcareous grassland, Alpine, subalpine and boreal grassland 5
Shrubland Scrub, Heathland 5
Caves and Subterranean Habitats (non-aquatic) Caves -
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) Scree & boulders, Inland cliffs -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 100
tourism/recreation 20
agriculture 10
forestry 10


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Ernici and Simbruini mountains (Italy). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/ernici-and-simbruini-mountains-iba-italy on 23/11/2024.