IT118
Ernici and Simbruini mountains


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2002 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Rock Partridge Alectoris graeca NT resident (1995–2000) 100 pairs C6
White-backed Woodpecker Dendrocopos leucotos LC resident (2000) 30–50 pairs C6
Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus LC resident (2000) 5 pairs C6
Red-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax LC resident (1997) 10–30 pairs C6
Collared Flycatcher Ficedula albicollis LC breeding (1995–2000) 200 pairs C6

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1983 Parco naturale regionale Monti Simbruini Parco naturale regionale/provinciale (IV) 25
1983 Monti Simbruini Regional Nature Park (-) 24
1987 Riserva naturale guidata Zompo lo Schioppo Riserva naturale regionale/provinciale (IV) 1
2004 Area verde Viscogliosi - ex Cartiera Trito Altre Aree Naturali Protette Regionali (V) <1

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest 70 Broadleaved deciduous woodland; Treeline ecotone
Artificial/Terrestrial 5 Perennial crops, orchards and groves; Forestry plantations
Grassland 5 Steppes and dry calcareous grassland; Alpine, subalpine and boreal grassland
Shrubland 5 Scrub; Heathland
Caves and Subterranean Habitats (non-aquatic) - Caves
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) - Scree & boulders; Inland cliffs

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 100
tourism/recreation 20
agriculture 10
forestry 10


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Ernici and Simbruini mountains (Italy). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/ernici-and-simbruini-mountains-iba-italy on 23/12/2024.