KZ109
Chingiztau Mountains


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('key species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Demoiselle Crane Anthropoides virgo LC breeding (2007) 24–38 individuals A3
Sociable Lapwing Vanellus gregarius CR breeding (2007) 16 breeding pairs A1, A3, A4i
Steppe Eagle Aquila nipalensis EN breeding (2007) 7–70 breeding pairs A3
Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus NT breeding (2007) 150–175 breeding pairs A1, A3
European Roller Coracias garrulus LC breeding (2007) 50-249 breeding pairs A1
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni LC breeding (2007) 640–1,220 breeding pairs A1, A4ii
Saker Falcon Falco cherrug EN breeding (2007) 7–30 breeding pairs A1
Black Lark Melanocorypha yeltoniensis LC breeding (2007) 250-999 breeding pairs A3
White-winged Lark Alauda leucoptera LC breeding (2007) 50-249 breeding pairs A3

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2017) is shown below.

IBA conservation status
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2017 favourable low very low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat good

State (condition of the key species' populations)
Species Actual vs Reference (units) % remaining Result
Common Shelduck Tadorna tadorna 2 / 1 (breeding pairs) 100 favourable
Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea 30 / 115 (individuals) 27 very unfavourable
Garganey Spatula querquedula 20 / 1 (individuals) 100 favourable
Gadwall Mareca strepera 2 / 1 (breeding pairs) 100 favourable
Mallard Anas platyrhynchos 20 / 1 (individuals) 100 favourable
Demoiselle Crane Anthropoides virgo 8 / 40 (breeding pairs) 20 very unfavourable
Common Crane Grus grus 8 / 1 (individuals) 100 favourable
Black Stork Ciconia nigra 3 / 1 (breeding pairs) 100 favourable
Pied Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta 15 / 1 (individuals) 100 favourable
Grey Plover Pluvialis squatarola 15 / 1 (individuals) 100 favourable
Eurasian Curlew Numenius arquata 50 / 50 (individuals) 100 favourable
Black-tailed Godwit Limosa limosa 70 / 50 (individuals) 100 favourable
Curlew Sandpiper Calidris ferruginea 15 / 1 (individuals) 100 favourable
Sanderling Calidris alba 15 / 1 (individuals) 100 favourable
Dunlin Calidris alpina 15 / 1 (individuals) 100 favourable
Little Stint Calidris minuta 15 / 1 (individuals) 100 favourable
Common Snipe Gallinago gallinago 7 / 1 (individuals) 100 favourable
Common Redshank Tringa totanus 15 / 1 (individuals) 100 favourable
Marsh Sandpiper Tringa stagnatilis 15 / 1 (individuals) 100 favourable
Steppe Eagle Aquila nipalensis 8 / 58 (individuals) 14 very unfavourable
Montagu's Harrier Circus pygargus 30 / 1 (individuals) 100 favourable
Long-legged Buzzard Buteo rufinus 6 / 16 (individuals) 38 very unfavourable
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni 60 / 14 (individuals) 100 favourable
Eurasian Hobby Falco subbuteo 3 / 1 (individuals) 100 favourable

State (condition of the key species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Wetlands (inland) good (>90%) good (>90%) favourable
Shrubland good (>90%) good (>90%) favourable
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) good (>90%) good (>90%) favourable
Grassland good (>90%) good (>90%) favourable
Forest good (>90%) good (>90%) favourable
Desert good (>90%) good (>90%) favourable

Pressure (threats to the key species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Agricultural expansion and intensification happen­ing now whole popul­ation/area (>90%) no deteri­oration (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the key species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Unknown No manage­ment planning has taken place Unknown very low

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Grassland 50 Humid; Mesophile grassland & tall grass steppe; Steppes & dry calcareous
Shrubland 20 Scrub; Low bushes; Juniper scrub
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) 10 Inland cliffs; Scree, boulders & bare rocky areas
Artificial/Terrestrial 5 Arable land; Other urban & industrial areas
Desert 5 Desert & semi-desert - clay; Desert & semi-desert - salty
Forest 5 Flood-plain
Wetlands (inland) 5 Rivers & streams; Fens, transition mires & springs; Standing brackish & salt water; Water-fringe vegetation

Land use

Land use % of IBA
rangeland/pastureland 85
not utilised 10
agriculture 5


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2025) Important Bird Area factsheet: Chingiztau Mountains (Kazakhstan). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/chingiztau-mountains-iba-kazakhstan on 13/01/2025.