CU015
Cayos Romano - Cruz - Megano Grande


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2008 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
West Indian Whistling-duck Dendrocygna arborea NT resident 1997 unknown A1, A3
White-crowned Pigeon Patagioenas leucocephala NT resident 1997 unknown A1
Plain Pigeon Patagioenas inornata NT resident 1997 unknown A1, A3
Key West Quail-Dove Geotrygon chrysia LC resident 2007 unknown A3
Cuban Nightjar Antrostomus cubanensis LC resident 2007 unknown A3
Cuban Emerald Riccordia ricordii LC resident 2007 unknown A3
Cuban Lizard-cuckoo Coccyzus merlini LC resident 2007 unknown A3
Piping Plover Charadrius melodus NT winter 1996-2006 98 individuals A1, A4i
Cuban Pygmy-owl Glaucidium siju LC resident 2007 unknown A3
Bare-legged Owl Margarobyas lawrencii LC resident 2007 unknown A3
Gundlach's Hawk Accipiter gundlachi EN resident 1997 unknown A1, A3
Cuban Trogon Priotelus temnurus LC resident 2007 unknown A3
Cuban Tody Todus multicolor LC resident 2007 unknown A3
Cuban Green Woodpecker Xiphidiopicus percussus LC resident 2007 unknown A3
West Indian Woodpecker Melanerpes superciliaris LC resident 2006 unknown A3
Cuban Pewee Contopus caribaeus LC resident 2007 unknown A3
Loggerhead Kingbird Tyrannus caudifasciatus LC resident 2007 unknown A3
La Sagra's Flycatcher Myiarchus sagrae LC resident 2007 unknown A3
Cuban Vireo Vireo gundlachii LC resident 2007 unknown A3
Cuban Crow Corvus nasicus LC resident 1997 unknown A3
Cuban Martin Progne cryptoleuca LC resident 2007 unknown A3
Cuban Gnatcatcher Polioptila lembeyei LC resident 1997 unknown A2, A3
Bahama Mockingbird Mimus gundlachii LC resident 1997 unknown A2, A3
Oriente Warbler Teretistris fornsi LC resident 1997 unknown A2, A3
Cuban Oriole Icterus melanopsis LC resident 2007 unknown A3
Tawny-shouldered Blackbird Agelaius humeralis LC resident 2007 unknown A3
Cuban Blackbird Ptiloxena atroviolacea LC resident 2007 unknown A3
Greater Antillean Grackle Quiscalus niger LC resident 2007 unknown A3
Western Spindalis Spindalis zena LC resident 2007 unknown A3
Painted Bunting Passerina ciris LC winter 1997 unknown A1
Cuban Bullfinch Melopyrrha nigra NT resident 2007 unknown A3
Cuban Grassquit Phonipara canora LC resident 2007 unknown A3

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2008) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
2001 Correa Refugio de Fauna 4
2002 Centro y Oeste de Cayo Paredón Grande Wildlife Refuge -
2012 Humedales de Cayo Romano Área Protegida de Recursos Manejados 69
2012 Cayo Cruz Refugio de Fauna 2
2012 Silla de Romano Reserva Florística Manejada 1

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Forest Mangrove major (>10)
Marine Intertidal major (>10)
Marine Neritic major (>10)
Artificial/Terrestrial -
Introduced vegetation -
Shrubland Arid lowland scrub -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
fisheries/aquaculture -
forestry -
nature conservation and research -
tourism/recreation -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Cayos Romano - Cruz - Megano Grande (Cuba). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/cayos-romano--cruz--megano-grande-iba-cuba on 22/11/2024.