Data Zone
The site was identified as important in 2011 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.
Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:| Species | Red List1 | Season | Year(s) | Size | IBA criteria |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eurasian Eagle-owl Bubo bubo | LC | resident | 2009 | min 30 breeding pairs | B2, C2, C6 |
| Bonelli's Eagle Aquila fasciata | LC | resident | 2009 | 8-16 breeding pairs | B2, C2, C6 |
| Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus | LC | resident | 2008 | 12-13 breeding pairs | C6 |
1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2011) may differ.
Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2011. The most recent assessment (2008) is shown below.
| IBA conservation assessment | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Year of assessment | State | Pressure | Response |
| 2008 | not assessed | very high | low |
| Whole site assessed? | State assessed by | Accuracy of information | |
| yes | unset | poor | |
| Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Threat | Timing | Scope | Severity | Result |
| Energy production and mining | happening now | whole area/population (>90%) | very rapid to severe deterioration | very high |
| Transportation and service corridors | happening now | whole area/population (>90%) | very rapid to severe deterioration | very high |
| Natural system modifications | happening now | majority/most of area/population (50-90%) | moderate to rapid deterioration | high |
| Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Protected areas | Management plan | Other action | Result |
| Most of site (50-90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) | Not assessed | Not assessed | low |
| Year | Protected Area | Designation | % overlap with IBA |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | Serres de Cardó-el Boix | Plan Especial de Protección (PEIN) | 20 |
| 1992 | Muntanyes de Tivissa-Vandellòs | Plan Especial de Protección (PEIN) | 19 |
| 1992 | Serra de Llaberia | Plan Especial de Protección (PEIN) | 14 |
| 1992 | Tossal de Montagut | Plan Especial de Protección (PEIN) | 1 |
| 1992 | Aligars-Serra Fulletera | Plan Especial de Protección (PEIN) | <1 |
| 1992 | Serres de Pradell-l`Argentera | Plan Especial de Protección (PEIN) | <1 |
| 1992 | Mare de Déu de la Roca | Plan Especial de Protección (PEIN) | <1 |
| 1992 | Riberes i illes de l`Ebre | Plan Especial de Protección (PEIN) | <1 |
| 1992 | Rojala-Platja del Torn, la | Plan Especial de Protección (PEIN) | <1 |
| 1995 | Les Illes de l`Ebre | Reserva Natural de Fauna Salvaje | <1 |
| 1997 | Tivissa-Vandellòs-Llaberia | Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) | 33 |
| 1997 | Serres de Cardó- El Boix | Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) | 20 |
| 2005 | Tivissa-Vandellòs-Llaberia | Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) | 33 |
| 2005 | Tossal de Montagut | Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) | 1 |
| 2006 | Serres de Cardó- El Boix | Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) | 18 |
| 2006 | Tossal de Montagut | Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) | 1 |
| Habitat1 | Habitat detail | % of IBA |
|---|---|---|
| Artificial/Terrestrial | Perennial crops, orchards and groves | 26 |
| Forest | Native coniferous woodland | 26 |
| Shrubland | Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis | 26 |
| Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) | Inland cliffs | - |
| Land use | % of IBA |
|---|---|
| agriculture | 26 |
| urban/industrial/transport | - |
| not utilised | - |
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Cardó, Tivissa and Llabería mountains (Spain). Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/cardó-tivissa-and-llabería-mountains-iba-spain on 23/11/2024.