TR085
Bulanık and Malazgirt Plains This is an IBA in Danger! 


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2004 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Demoiselle Crane Anthropoides virgo LC breeding - 10-15 individuals B1i
Common Crane Grus grus LC breeding - 1-2 breeding pairs B1i
Common Crane Grus grus LC passage 2002 1,000-3,000 individuals A4i, B1i
Great Bustard Otis tarda EN breeding - 150-250 individuals A1, B2
Pygmy Cormorant Microcarbo pygmaeus LC breeding 1989 10 breeding pairs A1
Sociable Lapwing Vanellus gregarius CR passage 1989 120-155 individuals A1, A4i, B1i
Black-winged Pratincole Glareola nordmanni NT passage 1989 1,000 individuals A1, A4i, B1i
Common Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica LC breeding 1989-1996 300 breeding pairs A4i, B1i, B2
Montagu's Harrier Circus pygargus LC breeding - 20-25 breeding pairs B3

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2004) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2004. The most recent assessment (2016) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2016 very unfavourable very high negligible
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Wetlands (inland) poor (40-69%) poor (40-69%) very unfavourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Natural system modifications happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) very rapid to severe deterioration very high
Transportation and service corridors happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) moderate to rapid deterioration high

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Little/none of site covered (<10%) No management planning has taken place Some limited conservation initiatives are in place negligible

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
2016 Bulanık Ovası Sulak Alanları Wetland of National Importance -

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Wetlands (inland) Rivers and streams, Water fringe vegetation 65
Artificial/Terrestrial Arable land, Ruderal land 30
Grassland Steppes and dry calcareous grassland 5
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
not utilised 80
agriculture 20


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Bulanık and Malazgirt Plains (Türkiye). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/bulanık-and-malazgirt-plains-iba-türkiye on 23/11/2024.