NT
Yap Plain White-eye Zosterops hypolais



Taxonomy

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2022 Near Threatened D2
2016 Near Threatened D2
2012 Near Threatened D2
2008 Near Threatened D2
2004 Near Threatened
2000 Lower Risk/Near Threatened
1994 Lower Risk/Near Threatened
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency medium
Land-mass type Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 184 km2 medium
Area of Occupancy (breeding/resident) 184 km2
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size 40000-80000 mature individuals poor estimated 1984
Population trend stable poor suspected -
Generation length 2.61 years - - -
Percentage of mature individuals in largest subpopulation 100% - - -

Population justification: Within its small range it is considered common and widespread, with 2-15 individuals found in every c.100 m stretch of forest edge (van Balen 2020). Engbring et al. (1990) estimated the population to number 86,864 individuals, roughly equating to 60,000 mature individuals and placed here in the range 40,000-80,000 mature individuals. Although there is no more recent population estimate or trend assessment, Yap Plain White-eye remains among the most commonly encountered avian species on Yap (Robertson and Robertson 2016).

Trend justification: Most species surveyed on Yap in 2004 appeared to be less abundant than in Engbring et al.'s (1990) surveys (Robertson and Robertson 2016). The reasons for this are uncertain but could be attributed to Typhoon Sudal in 2004, difference in survey methods or changes in habitat availability (Robertson and Robertson 2016). However, there has been no recent trend assessment; the species is thought to be common and it tolerates a wide range of habitats. Currently the population is suspected to be stable in the absence of any recent evidence for any declines or substantial threats.


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Micronesia, Federated States of extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
Micronesia, Federated States of Yap Island

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland major resident
Grassland Subtropical/Tropical Seasonally Wet/Flooded suitable resident
Savanna Moist suitable resident
Shrubland Subtropical/Tropical Moist suitable resident
Altitude 0 - 170 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Threats & impact
Threat (level 1) Threat (level 2) Impact and Stresses
Climate change & severe weather Habitat shifting & alteration Timing Scope Severity Impact
Future Whole (>90%) Unknown Unknown
Stresses
Indirect ecosystem effects, Ecosystem degradation
Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases - Boiga irregularis Timing Scope Severity Impact
Future Whole (>90%) Very Rapid Declines Medium Impact: 7
Stresses
Species mortality

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Yap Plain White-eye Zosterops hypolais. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/yap-plain-white-eye-zosterops-hypolais on 25/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 25/12/2024.