BirdLife International. 2015. European Red List of Birds. Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, Luxembourg.
Ozturk, M., Kebapci, U., Gucel, S., Cetin, E. and Altundag, E. 2012. Biodiversity and Land Degradation in the Lower Euphrates Subregion of Turkey. Journal of Environmental Biology 33: 311-323.
Woodall, P.F. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. White-breasted Kingfisher (Halcyon smyrnensis). In: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. and de Juana, E. (eds), Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive, Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.
Detailed species account from European Red List of Birds (BirdLife International 2015)
Search for photos and videos, and hear sounds of this species from the Macaulay Library
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: White-throated Kingfisher Halcyon smyrnensis. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/white-throated-kingfisher-halcyon-smyrnensis on 19/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 19/12/2024.