EN
White-throated Barbtail Premnoplex tatei



Taxonomy

Taxonomic note
Premnoplex tatei and P. pariae (del Hoyo and Collar 2016) were previously lumped as P. tatei following SACC (2005 & updates), Sibley and Monroe (1990, 1993) and Stotz et al. (1996).

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- B1ab(ii,iii) B1ab(ii,iii)+2ab(ii,iii); D2

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2024 Endangered B1ab(ii,iii)
2016 Endangered B1ab(i,ii,iii,v)
2012 Not Recognised
2008 Not Recognised
2004 Not Recognised
2000 Not Recognised
1994 Not Recognised
1988 Not Recognised
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency high
Land-mass type Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 2,040 km2 medium
Area of Occupancy (breeding/resident) 1,852 km2
Number of locations 2-5 -
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size 5000-12800 mature individuals medium estimated 1994
Population trend decreasing poor suspected 2017-2027
Rate of change over the past 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 1-9% - - -
Rate of change over the future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 10-19% - - -
Rate of change over the past & future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 10-19% - - -
Generation length 2.74 years - - -
Number of subpopulations 1 - - -
Percentage of mature individuals in largest subpopulation 100% - - -

Population justification: The population size has not been quantified, but the species is described as uncommon or rare, and absent from seemingly suitable habitat (Hilty 2003, Greeney and Remsen Jr. 2020).
The closely related Premnoplex pariae, with which it was formerly considered conspecific, was found at a density of 0.8 individuals/ha (Evans et al. 1994). Assuming that P. tatei occurs at the same density, and further assuming that only around 10-20% of forests within the range are occupied to account for the species's rarity (per Hilty 2003), the population may number 7,520-19,200 individuals, roughly equating to 5,000-12,800 mature individuals. However, given the age of this estimate and the suspected slow decline of the population, an up-to-date estimate is required.

Trend justification: The species is suspected to be declining as a consequence of the loss, fragmentation and degradation of its forested habitat.
Over the past ten years, 4% of  tree cover within the range has been lost; since 2017 this has been accelerating to a rate equivalent to 6% over ten years (Global Forest Watch 2023, using Hansen et al. [2013] data and methods disclosed therein). The species is strongly dependent on humid forests (Sharpe and Lentino 2015, Greeney and Remsen Jr. 2020) and therefore, population declines may exceed the rate of tree cover loss. Tentatively, the rate of population decline is therefore placed in the band 1-9% over the past ten years, accelerating to 10-19% since 2017.


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Venezuela extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
Venezuela Parque Nacional El Guácharo
Venezuela Zona Protectora Macizo Montañoso del Turimiquire

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane major resident
Altitude 800 - 2410 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Threats & impact
Threat (level 1) Threat (level 2) Impact and Stresses
Agriculture & aquaculture Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Shifting agriculture Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Majority (50-90%) Slow, Significant Declines Medium Impact: 6
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion
Agriculture & aquaculture Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Small-holder farming Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Majority (50-90%) Slow, Significant Declines Medium Impact: 6
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion
Agriculture & aquaculture Wood & pulp plantations - Small-holder plantations Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Majority (50-90%) Slow, Significant Declines Medium Impact: 6
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion
Natural system modifications Fire & fire suppression - Increase in fire frequency/intensity Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Slow, Significant Declines Low Impact: 5
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: White-throated Barbtail Premnoplex tatei. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/white-throated-barbtail-premnoplex-tatei on 26/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 26/12/2024.