LC
White-rumped Swiftlet Aerodramus spodiopygius



Taxonomy

Taxonomic note
Aerodramus spodiopygius and A. terraereginae (del Hoyo and Collar 2014) were previously placed in the genus Collocalia and lumped as C. spodiopygia following Christidis and Boles (1994). Prior to this they had been split as C. spodiopygius and C. terraereginae following Sibley and Monroe (1990, 1993).

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A. and Fishpool, L.D.C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Non-passerines. Lynx Edicions BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2024 Least Concern
2016 Least Concern
2014 Least Concern
2012 Not Recognised
2008 Not Recognised
2005 Not Recognised
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1994 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency low
Land-mass type Average mass 8 g
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 5,430,000 km2
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size unknown poor estimated 2009
Population trend stable - suspected -
Generation length 2.61 years - - -

Population justification: The global population size has not been quantified, but this species is described as 'fairly common to abundant over much of range' (del Hoyo et al. 1999). The population is suspected to be stable in the absence of evidence for any current declines or substantial threats, although there have been historical declines in parts of the range eg. in Vanuatu (del Hoyo et al. 1999).

Trend justification: The population is suspected to be stable in the absence of evidence for any current declines or substantial threats, although there have been historical declines in parts of the range eg. in Vanuatu (del Hoyo et al. 1999).


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
American Samoa extant native yes
Fiji extant native yes
New Caledonia (to France) extant native yes
Papua New Guinea extant native yes
Samoa extant native yes
Solomon Islands extant native yes
Tonga extant native yes
Vanuatu extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Caves and Subterranean Habitats (non-aquatic) Caves major breeding
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland suitable resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane suitable resident
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) suitable breeding
Altitude 0 - 1890 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: White-rumped Swiftlet Aerodramus spodiopygius. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/white-rumped-swiftlet-aerodramus-spodiopygius on 22/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 22/12/2024.