Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
Critically Endangered | Endangered | Vulnerable |
---|---|---|
- | A2c+3c+4c; B1ab(i,ii,iii,v) | A2c+3c+4c; B1ab(i,ii,iii,v); C1+2a(i); D2 |
Year | Category | Criteria |
---|---|---|
2020 | Endangered | A2c+3c+4c; B1ab(i,ii,iii,v) |
2018 | Endangered | A2c+3c+4c; B1ab(i,ii,iii,v) |
2016 | Endangered | A2c+3c; B1ab(i,ii,iii,v) |
2015 | Endangered | B1ab(i,ii,iii,v) |
2012 | Endangered | B1ab(i,ii,iii,v) |
2008 | Endangered | B1a+b(i,ii,iii,v) |
2006 | Endangered | |
2005 | Endangered | |
2004 | Endangered | |
2000 | Endangered | |
1996 | Endangered | |
1994 | Endangered | |
1988 | Threatened |
Migratory status | not a migrant | Forest dependency | medium |
Land-mass type | Average mass | - |
Estimate | Data quality | |
---|---|---|
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) | 470 km2 | medium |
Number of locations | 3 | - |
Severely fragmented? | no | - |
Estimate | Data quality | Derivation | Year of estimate | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Population size | 1300-1400 mature individuals | good | estimated | 2016 |
Population trend | decreasing | poor | estimated | 2011-2025 |
Rate of change over the past 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) | 58% | - | - | - |
Rate of change over the future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) | 52-66% | - | - | - |
Rate of change over the past & future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) | 59% | - | - | - |
Generation length | 4.4 years | - | - | - |
Number of subpopulations | 3 | - | - | - |
Population justification: The population is estimated to number 200-400 individuals on Martinique (Temple 2005; AOMA 2008) (equivalent to 133-267 mature individuals) and 1,130 mature individuals on St Lucia (1,030 in Mandelé and 100 in Iyanola [M. Morton in litt. 2016]), giving a range of 1,293-1,397 mature individuals, rounded here to 1,300-1,400 mature individuals.
Trend justification: Recently, the rate of decline increased owing to the construction of a hotel resort that destroyed the habitat of 25% of the global population. Moderately rapid to rapid declines are therefore estimated. The largest subpopulation (on St Lucia) may be undergoing an even more rapid decline (M. Morton in litt. 2012), having decreased by 56% from 1,766 individuals in 2006 to 760 in 2011 (Morton 2012). Projecting the observed decline in this subpopulation into the future (up to 2024) suggests that the population could decline by 80% in less than ten years (Felix et al. 2014). A study modelled the Mandelé subpopulation on St Lucia (c.84% of the total population) and estimated a reduction in the number of birds from 1,637 to 1,440 between 2007 and 2015 (Morton et al. 2016). It also predicted a decline of 85% of this subpopulation and of 57-71% in the global population across the following 15 years, which equates to a ~52-66% decline over three generations (13.2 years). These predictions do not take into account the potential continuation of development at the hotel resort or the planned adjacent wind farm, or recently increased threats from timber extraction and feral pigs; so actual declines may be greater than those projected.
Country/Territory | Presence | Origin | Resident | Breeding visitor | Non-breeding visitor | Passage migrant |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Martinique (to France) | extant | native | yes | |||
St Lucia | extant | native | yes |
Country/Territory | IBA Name |
---|---|
Martinique (to France) | Presqu'île de la Caravelle |
St Lucia | Iyanola and Grande Anses, Esperance and Fond D'ors |
St Lucia | Mandelé Protected Landscape |
Habitat (level 1) | Habitat (level 2) | Importance | Occurrence |
---|---|---|---|
Forest | Subtropical/Tropical Dry | major | resident |
Shrubland | Subtropical/Tropical Dry | major | resident |
Altitude | 0 - 200 m | Occasional altitudinal limits |
Threat (level 1) | Threat (level 2) | Impact and Stresses | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Agriculture & aquaculture | Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Agro-industry farming | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Low Impact: 5 | ||||||
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Agriculture & aquaculture | Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Shifting agriculture | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Majority (50-90%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Medium Impact: 6 | ||||||
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Agriculture & aquaculture | Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Small-holder farming | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Majority (50-90%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Medium Impact: 6 | ||||||
|
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Agriculture & aquaculture | Livestock farming & ranching - Small-holder grazing, ranching or farming | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Low Impact: 5 | ||||||
|
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Biological resource use | Logging & wood harvesting - Unintentional effects: (subsistence/small scale) [harvest] | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Low Impact: 5 | ||||||
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Climate change & severe weather | Storms & flooding | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Whole (>90%) | Causing/Could cause fluctuations | Medium Impact: 7 | ||||||
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Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases | Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases - Didelphis marsupialis | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Majority (50-90%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Medium Impact: 6 | ||||||
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Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases | Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases - Felis catus | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Majority (50-90%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Medium Impact: 6 | ||||||
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Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases | Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases - Herpestes auropunctatus | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Whole (>90%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Medium Impact: 7 | ||||||
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Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases | Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases - Herpestes javanicus | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Majority (50-90%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Medium Impact: 6 | ||||||
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Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases | Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases - Named species | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Whole (>90%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Medium Impact: 7 | ||||||
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Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases | Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases - Sus scrofa | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | ||||||
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Pollution | Agricultural & forestry effluents - Type Unknown/Unrecorded | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Low Impact: 5 | ||||||
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Residential & commercial development | Tourism & recreation areas | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Majority (50-90%) | Rapid Declines | Medium Impact: 7 | ||||||
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Transportation & service corridors | Roads & railroads | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Future | Majority (50-90%) | Rapid Declines | Low Impact: 5 | ||||||
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Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: White-breasted Thrasher Ramphocinclus brachyurus. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/white-breasted-thrasher-ramphocinclus-brachyurus on 24/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 24/12/2024.