Bird, J.P., Martin, R., Akçakaya, H.R., Gilroy, J., Burfield, I.J., Garnett, S.G., Symes, A., Taylor, J., ?ekercio?lu, Ç.H. and Butchart, S.H.M. 2020. Generation lengths of the world’s birds and their implications for extinction risk. Conservation Biology 34(5): 1252-1261. DOI: 10.1111/cobi.13486.
del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A. and Christie, D. 2004. Handbook of the Birds of the World, Vol. 9: Cotingas to Pipits and Wagtails. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona, Spain.
Howell, S.N.G. and Webb, S. 1995. A guide to the Birds of Mexico and northern Central America. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
IUCN. 2022. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022-2. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. (Accessed: 08 December 2022).
Partners in Flight. 2022. Avian Conservation Assessment Database, version 2022. Available at: https://pif.birdconservancy.org/avian-conservation-assessment-database-scores/.
Raffaele, H.; Wiley, J.; Garrido, O.; Keith, A.; Raffaele, J. 1998. Birds of the West Indies. Christopher Helm, London.
Stouffer, P. C., Chesser, R. T., Jahn, A. E. 2020. Tropical Kingbird (Tyrannus melancholicus), version 1.0. Ithaca, NY, USA. Cornell Lab of Ornithology. Available at: https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.trokin.01.
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Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Tropical Kingbird Tyrannus melancholicus. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/tropical-kingbird-tyrannus-melancholicus on 18/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 18/12/2024.