LC
Stubble Quail Coturnix pectoralis



Taxonomy

Taxonomic note
Has been considered closest to C. coturnix and C. japonica. Sometimes considered a subspecies of extinct †C. novaezelandiae of New Zealand. Monotypic.

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A. and Fishpool, L.D.C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Non-passerines. Lynx Edicions BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2024 Least Concern
2016 Least Concern
2012 Least Concern
2009 Least Concern
2008 Least Concern
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1994 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency does not normally occur in forest
Land-mass type Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 8,370,000 km2
Extent of Occurrence (non-breeding) 8,940,000 km2
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size unknown - - -
Population trend increasing - suspected -
Generation length 2.2 years - - -

Population justification: The global population size has not been quantified, but the species is described as generally common in Victoria and New South Wales (Madge and McGowan 2002). This species is increasing on mainland Australia owing to creation of new habitat caused by forest clearance, irrigation and establishment of crops and pastures. However the species has suffered marked declines on Tasmania and other islands owing to habitat degradation and over-hunting. agricultural machinery is responsible for destroying eggs and nests throughout its range (del Hoyo et al. 1994).

Trend justification: This species is increasing on mainland Australia owing to creation of new habitat caused by forest clearance, irrigation and establishment of crops and pastures. However the species has suffered marked declines on Tasmania and other islands owing to habitat degradation and over-hunting. agricultural machinery is responsible for destroying eggs and nests throughout its range (del Hoyo et al. 1994).


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Australia extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Artificial/Terrestrial Arable Land major resident
Grassland Subtropical/Tropical Dry suitable resident
Grassland Temperate major resident
Altitude 0 - 1900 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Utilisation
Purpose Scale
Food - human subsistence, national
Pets/display animals, horticulture international

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Stubble Quail Coturnix pectoralis. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/stubble-quail-coturnix-pectoralis on 18/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 18/12/2024.