• Summary
• Text account
• Data table and detailed info
• Distribution map
• Reference and further resources

del Hoyo, J.; Elliot, A.; Sargatal, J. 1992. Handbook of the Birds of the World, Vol. 1: Ostrich to Ducks. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona, Spain.

Frost, P.G.H. 2017. Population status and trends of selected seabirds in northern New Zealand. Department of Conservation, Whanganui, New Zealand.

IUCN SSC Cormorant Specialist Group

Search for photos and videos, and hear sounds of this species from the Macaulay Library

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Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Spotted Shag Phalacrocorax punctatus. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/spotted-shag-phalacrocorax-punctatus on 23/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/12/2024.