Anon. 2016. Burwood Takahē Centre. Available at: http://takaherecovery.org.nz/burwood-bush-takahe-breeding-centre/. (Accessed: 07/07/2016).
Baber, M. J.; Craig, J. L. 2003. Home range size and carrying capacity of the South Island takahe (Porphyrio hochstetteri) on Tiritiri Matangi Island. Notornis 50: 67-74.
Baber, M. J.; Craig, J. L. 2003. The relationship between foraging behaviour and habitat use by South Island takahe (Porphyrio hochstetteri) on Tiritiri Matangi Island. Notornis 50: 59-66.
Beauchamp, A. J.; Worthy, T. H. 1988. Forum on the decline and conservation of the Takahe. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 18: 103-118.
Bird, J.P., Martin, R., Akçakaya, H.R., Gilroy, J., Burfield, I.J., Garnett, S.G., Symes, A., Taylor, J., Şekercioğlu, Ç.H. and Butchart, S.H.M. 2020. Generation lengths of the world’s birds and their implications for extinction risk. Conservation Biology 34(5): 1252-1261.
BirdLife International. 2000. Threatened birds of the world. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona and Cambridge.
Bunin, J. S.; Jamieson, I. G. 1995. New approaches toward a better understanding of the decline of Takahe Porphyrio mantelli in New Zealand. Conservation Biology 9(1): 100-106.
Bunin, J. S.; Jamieson, I. G. 1996. A cross-fostering experiment between the endangered Takahe Porphyrio mantelli and its closest relative, the Pukeko P. porphyrio. New Zealand Journal of Ecology 20: 207-213.
Bunin, J. S.; Jamieson, I. G.; Eason, D. 1997. Low reproductive success of the endangered Takahe Porphyrio mantelli on offshore island refuges in New Zealand. Ibis 139: 144-151.
Collar, N.J.; Butchart, S.H.M. 2013. Conservation breeding and avian diversity: chances and challenges. International Zoo Yearbook 48(1): 7-28.
Crouchley, D. 1994. Takahe recovery plan. Department of Conservation, Wellington.
Department of Conservation. 1997. Review of Takahe management on mainland New Zealand.
Department of Conservation. 2019. Takahē population flying high. Available at: https://www.doc.govt.nz/news/media-releases/2019/takahe-population-flying-high/. (Accessed: 19 March 2019).
Department of Conservation. n.d.. Takahē lRecovery Programme. Available at: https://www.doc.govt.nz/our-work/takahe-recovery-programme/. (Accessed: 18 March 2020).
Eason, D. K.; Willans, M. 2001. Captive rearing: a management tool for the recovery of the endangered Takahe. In: Lee, W.G.; Jamieson, I.G. (ed.), The Takahe: 50 years of conservation management and research, pp. 80-95. Otago University Press, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Fraser, I.D.L., Wilcken, C., Gibson, R., Ireland, B. and Buley, K. 2017. Rotoroa Island: building a designed ecosystem for conservation education, training and visitor engagement. The Zoological Society of London 51: 175-186.
Godfrey, J. D.; Bryant, D. M.; Williams, M. J. 2003. Radio-telemetry increases free-living energy costs in the endangered Takahe Porphyrio mantelli. Biological Conservation 114: 35-38.
Greaves, G. 2007. Species re-introduction as a tool for the conservation of Takahe, New Zealand. Re-introduction News: 16-17.
Grueber, C. E.; Laws, R. J.; Nakagawa, S.; Jamieson, I. G. 2010. Inbreeding depression accumulation across life-history stages of the Endangered Takahee. Conservation Biology 24(6): 1617-1625.
Heather, B.D.; Robertson, H.A. 1997. The Field Guide to the Birds of New Zealand. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK.
Hegg, D., Greaves, G., Maxwell, J.M., MacKenzie, D.I., Jamieson, I.G. 2012. Demography of takahe (Porphyrio hochstetteri) in Fiordland: environmental factors and management affect survival and breeding success. . New Zealand Journal of Ecology 36: 75-89.
Hegg, H., MacKenzie, D. I., and Jamieson, I. G. 2013. Use of Bayesian population viability analysis to assess multiple management decisions in the recovery programme for the Endangered takahe Porphyrio hochstetteri. Oryx 47(1): 144-152.
IUCN. 2020. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2020-3. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. (Accessed: 10 December 2020).
Jamieson, I. G.; Roy, M. S.; Lettink, M. 2003. Sex-specific consequences of recent inbreeding in an ancestrally inbred population of New Zealand Takahe. Conservation Biology 17: 708-716.
Maxwell, J. M. 2001. Fiordland takahe: population trends, dynamics and problems. In: Lee, W.G.; Jamieson, I.G. (ed.), The Takahe: 50 years of conservation management and research, pp. 61-79. Otago University Press, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Maxwell, J. M.; Jamieson, I. G. 1997. Survival and recruitment of captive-reared and wild-reared Takahe in Fiordland, New Zealand. Conservation Biology 11(3): 683-691.
Mills, J. A.; Mark, A. F. 1977. Food preferences of Takahe in Fiordland National Park, New Zealand, and the effect of competition from introduced Red Deer. Journal of Animal Ecology 46: 939-958.
Supporters of Tiritiri Matangi (Inc.). 2013. Tiritiri Matangi Island Biodiversity Plan 2013.
Wickes, C.; Crouchley, D.; Maxwell, J. 2009. Takahe (Porphyrio hochstetteri) recovery plan: 2007-2012. Department of Conservation, Wellington.
Search for photos and videos, and hear sounds of this species from the Macaulay Library
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2025) Species factsheet: South Island Takahe Porphyrio hochstetteri. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/south-island-takahe-porphyrio-hochstetteri on 15/01/2025.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2025) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 15/01/2025.