Akbar, P. G., and van Balen, B. 2020. Sangkar White-eye (Zosterops melanurus), version 2.0. In: S. M. Billerman and B. K. Keeney (eds), Birds of the World, Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Bird, J.P., Martin, R., Akçakaya, H.R., Gilroy, J., Burfield, I.J., Garnett, S.G., Symes, A., Taylor, J., Şekercioğlu, Ç.H. and Butchart, S.H.M. 2020. Generation lengths of the world’s birds and their implications for extinction risk. Conservation Biology 34(5): 1252-1261. DOI: 10.1111/cobi.13486.
Chng, S. C. L; Guciano, M.; Eaton, J. A. 2016. In the market for extinction: Sukahaji, Bandung, Java, Indonesia. BirdingASIA 26: 22-28.
Chng, S. C. L.; Shepherd, C. R.; Eaton, J. A. 2018. In the market for extinction: birds for sale at selected outlets in Sumatra. TRAFFIC Bulletin 30(1): 15-22.
Chng, S.C.L., Eaton, J.A., Krishnasamy, K., Shepherd, C.R. and Nijman, V. 2015. In the market for extinction: an inventory of Jakarta’s bird markets. Traffic, Petaling Jaya.
Chng, S.C.L.; Eaton, J.A. 2016. In the Market for Extinction: eastern and central Java. TRAFFIC, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.
Eaton, J. A., van Balen, B., Brickle, N. W. & Rheindt, F. E. 2016. Birds of the Indonesian Archipelago. Greater Sundas and Wallacea. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.
eBird. 2019. eBird: An online database of bird distribution and abundance [web application]. Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A. Available at: https://ebird.org.
Harris, J. B. C., Green, J. M. H., Prawiradilaga, D. M., Giam, X., Giyanto, Hikmatullah, D., Putra, C. A. & Wilcove, D. S. 2015. Using market data and expert opinion to identify overexploited species in the wild bird trade. Biological Conservation 187: 51–60.
IUCN. 2021. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2021-3. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. (Accessed: 09 December 2021).
Lim, B.T., Sadanandan, K.R., Dingle, C., Leung, Y.Y., Prawiradilaga, D.M., Irham, M., Ashari, H., Lee, J.G. & Rheindt, F.E. 2019. Molecular evidence suggests radical revision of species limits in the great speciator white-eye genus Zosterops. Journal of Ornithology 160(1): 1-16.
Marshall, H., Collar, N.J., Lees, A.C., Moss, A., Yuda, P. and Marsden, S.J. 2020. Spatio-temporal dynamics of consumer demand driving the Asian songbird crisis. Biological Conservation 241: 108237. DOI: 10.1016/j.biocon.2019.108237.
Nijman, V., Langgeng, A., Birot, H., Imron, M. A., and Nekaris, K. A. I. 2018. Wildlife trade, captive breeding and the imminent extinction of a songbird. Global Ecology and Conservation 15: 1-14.
Round, P. D., Manawattana, S., Khudamrongsawat, J., Thunhikorn, S., Safoowong, M., & Bhummakasikara, T. 2017. Disentangling avian diversity: South-East Asian mainland Oriental White-eye Zosterops palpebrosus constitutes two distinct lineages. Forktail 33: 103-115.
Symes, W. S., Edwards, D. P., Miettinen, J., Rheindt, F. E. & Carrasco, L. R. 2018. Combined impacts of deforestation and wildlife trade on tropical biodiversity are severely underestimated. Nature communications 9(1): 4052.
van Balen, B. 1999. Birds on fragmented islands: persistence in the forests of Java and Bali. Wageningen University and Research Centre, Wageningen.
van Balen, B. 2019. Oriental White-eye (Zosterops palpebrosus). In: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.) Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Barcelona. Available at: https://www.hbw.com/node/60163. (Accessed: 2 August 2019).
Wells, D. R. 2017. Zosterops white-eyes in continental South-East Asia. 2: what is Zosterops auriventer Hume? Bulletin of the British Ornithologists’ Club 137(2): 110-116.
Wells, D.R. 2017a. Zosterops white-eyes in continental South-East Asia. 1: proposed refinements to the regional definition of Oriental White-eye Z. palpebrosus. Bulletin of the British Ornithologists’ Club 137(2): 100-110.
IUCN SSC Asian Songbird Trade Specialist Group
Search for photos and videos, and hear sounds of this species from the Macaulay Library
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Sangkar White-eye Zosterops melanurus. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/sangkar-white-eye-zosterops-melanurus on 22/11/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 22/11/2024.