LC
Rock Pipit Anthus petrosus



Taxonomy

Taxonomic source(s)
AERC TAC. 2003. AERC TAC Checklist of bird taxa occurring in Western Palearctic region, 15th Draft. Available at: http://www.aerc.eu/DOCS/Bird_taxa_of_the_WP15.xls.
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2018 Least Concern
2016 Least Concern
2012 Least Concern
2009 Least Concern
2008 Least Concern
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1994 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern
Species attributes

Migratory status full migrant Forest dependency does not normally occur in forest
Land-mass type Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 3,720,000 km2
Extent of Occurrence (non-breeding) 5,590,000 km2
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size 329000-562000 mature individuals poor estimated 2012
Population trend stable - suspected -
Generation length 3.7 years - - -

Population justification: The breeding population, which is confined to Europe, is estimated to number 164,000-281,000 pairs, which equates to 329,000-562,000 mature individuals (BirdLife International 2015).

Trend justification: The population is suspected to be stable in the absence of evidence for any declines or substantial threats.


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Belgium extant native
Croatia extant vagrant
Czechia extant vagrant
Denmark extant native yes yes
Faroe Islands (to Denmark) extant native yes
Finland extant native yes
France extant native yes
Germany extant native yes
Gibraltar (to UK) extant vagrant
Greece extant native
Iceland extant native yes
Ireland extant native yes
Montenegro extant vagrant
Netherlands extant native
Norway extant native yes
Poland extant native
Portugal extant native yes
Serbia extant vagrant
Spain extant native
Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands (to Norway) extant vagrant
Sweden extant native yes
United Kingdom extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Marine Coastal/Supratidal Sea Cliffs and Rocky Offshore Islands major breeding
Marine Intertidal Rocky Shoreline major breeding
Marine Intertidal Tidepools major breeding
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) major non-breeding
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) major breeding
Wetlands (inland) Permanent Freshwater Lakes (over 8ha) marginal resident
Wetlands (inland) Permanent Rivers/Streams/Creeks (includes waterfalls) marginal resident
Altitude 0 - 400 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Rock Pipit Anthus petrosus. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/rock-pipit-anthus-petrosus on 22/11/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 22/11/2024.