Taxonomic source(s)
Christidis, L. and Boles, W.E. 2008. Systematics and Taxonomy of Australian Birds. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, Australia.
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
Critically Endangered | Endangered | Vulnerable |
---|---|---|
- | - | - |
Year | Category | Criteria |
---|---|---|
2024 | Least Concern | |
2016 | Least Concern | |
2012 | Least Concern | |
2009 | Least Concern | |
2008 | Least Concern | |
2004 | Least Concern | |
2000 | Lower Risk/Least Concern | |
1994 | Lower Risk/Least Concern | |
1988 | Lower Risk/Least Concern |
Migratory status | not a migrant | Forest dependency | low |
Land-mass type | Average mass | - |
Estimate | Data quality | |
---|---|---|
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) | 10,400,000 km2 | medium |
Severely fragmented? | no | - |
Estimate | Data quality | Derivation | Year of estimate | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Population size | unknown | - | - | - |
Population trend | decreasing | - | estimated | - |
Generation length | 5.31 years | - | - | - |
Population justification: The global population size has not been quantified, but the species is described as common in many areas, abundant in south and west India and very common in Hong Kong (del Hoyo et al. 2005). National population sizes have been estimated at c.10,000-100,000 breeding pairs in China and c.100-10,000 introduced breeding pairs in Japan (Brazil 2009). The population is estimated to be in decline following local declines and extinctions owing to hunting and trapping pressure (del Hoyo et al. 2005).
Trend justification: The population is estimated to be in decline following local declines and extinctions owing to hunting and trapping pressure (del Hoyo et al. 2005).
Country/Territory | Presence | Origin | Resident | Breeding visitor | Non-breeding visitor | Passage migrant |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australia | extant | introduced | yes | |||
Bangladesh | extant | native | yes | |||
Bhutan | extant | native | yes | |||
Cambodia | extant | native | yes | |||
China (mainland) | extant | native | yes | |||
India | extant | native | yes | |||
Laos | extant | native | yes | |||
Malaysia | extant | native | yes | |||
Mauritius | extant | introduced | yes | |||
Myanmar | extant | native | yes | |||
Nepal | extant | native | yes | |||
RĂ©union (to France) | extant | introduced | yes | |||
Saudi Arabia | extant | introduced | yes | |||
Seychelles | extant | introduced | yes | |||
Singapore | extant | introduced | yes | |||
Thailand | extant | native | yes | |||
United Arab Emirates | possibly extinct | introduced | yes | |||
USA | extant | introduced | yes | |||
Vietnam | extant | native | yes |
Country/Territory | IBA Name |
---|
Habitat (level 1) | Habitat (level 2) | Importance | Occurrence |
---|---|---|---|
Artificial/Terrestrial | Arable Land | suitable | resident |
Artificial/Terrestrial | Rural Gardens | suitable | resident |
Artificial/Terrestrial | Subtropical/Tropical Heavily Degraded Former Forest | suitable | resident |
Artificial/Terrestrial | Urban Areas | suitable | resident |
Forest | Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland | suitable | resident |
Shrubland | Subtropical/Tropical Moist | suitable | resident |
Wetlands (inland) | Bogs, Marshes, Swamps, Fens, Peatlands | suitable | resident |
Altitude | 0 - 2000 m | Occasional altitudinal limits |
Purpose | Scale |
---|---|
Food - human | subsistence, national |
Pets/display animals, horticulture | subsistence, national |
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Red-whiskered Bulbul Pycnonotus jocosus. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/red-whiskered-bulbul-pycnonotus-jocosus on 18/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 18/12/2024.