Taxonomic source(s)
AERC TAC. 2003. AERC TAC Checklist of bird taxa occurring in Western Palearctic region, 15th Draft. Available at: http://www.aerc.eu/DOCS/Bird_taxa_of_the_WP15.xls.
Cramp, S. and Simmons, K.E.L. (eds). 1977-1994. Handbook of the birds of Europe, the Middle East and Africa. The birds of the western Palearctic. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
Critically Endangered | Endangered | Vulnerable |
---|---|---|
- | - | - |
Year | Category | Criteria |
---|---|---|
2016 | Least Concern | |
2012 | Least Concern | |
2009 | Least Concern | |
2008 | Least Concern | |
2004 | Least Concern | |
2000 | Lower Risk/Least Concern | |
1994 | Lower Risk/Least Concern | |
1988 | Lower Risk/Least Concern |
Migratory status | full migrant | Forest dependency | does not normally occur in forest |
Land-mass type | Average mass | 25 g |
Estimate | Data quality | |
---|---|---|
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) | 5,780,000 km2 | |
Extent of Occurrence (non-breeding) | 1,860,000 km2 | |
Severely fragmented? | no | - |
Estimate | Data quality | Derivation | Year of estimate | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Population size | unknown | - | - | - |
Population trend | stable | - | suspected | - |
Generation length | 3.6 years | - | - | - |
Population justification: The global population size has not been quantified. In Europe, the breeding population is estimated to number 2,300-7,000 pairs, which equates to 4,600-14,000 mature individuals (BirdLife International 2015), but Europe forms <5% of the global range.
Trend justification: The population is suspected to be stable in the absence of evidence for any declines or substantial threats. The very small European population is estimated to be increasing (BirdLife International 2015).
Country/Territory | Presence | Origin | Resident | Breeding visitor | Non-breeding visitor | Passage migrant |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Afghanistan | extant | native | yes | |||
Bangladesh | extant | native | ||||
Belgium | extant | vagrant | ||||
China (mainland) | extant | native | ||||
Czechia | extant | vagrant | ||||
France | extant | vagrant | ||||
Germany | extant | vagrant | ||||
India | extant | native | ||||
Iran, Islamic Republic of | extant | native | yes | |||
Iraq | extant | vagrant | ||||
Israel | extant | vagrant | ||||
Italy | extant | vagrant | ||||
Kazakhstan | extant | native | yes | |||
Kuwait | extant | native | yes | yes | ||
Kyrgyzstan | extant | native | yes | |||
Mongolia | extant | native | yes | |||
Nepal | extant | native | ||||
Netherlands | extant | vagrant | ||||
Norway | extant | vagrant | ||||
Oman | extant | vagrant | yes | |||
Pakistan | extant | native | ||||
Russia | extant | native | yes | |||
Russia (Central Asian) | extant | native | yes | |||
Russia (European) | extant | native | yes | |||
Saudi Arabia | extant | vagrant | yes | |||
Spain | extant | vagrant | ||||
Sri Lanka | extant | vagrant | yes | |||
Sweden | extant | vagrant | ||||
Switzerland | extant | vagrant | ||||
Syria | extant | vagrant | yes | |||
Tajikistan | extant | native | yes | |||
Türkiye | extant | vagrant | ||||
Turkmenistan | extant | native | yes | |||
United Arab Emirates | extant | vagrant | yes | |||
Uzbekistan | extant | native | yes |
Habitat (level 1) | Habitat (level 2) | Importance | Occurrence |
---|---|---|---|
Artificial/Terrestrial | Arable Land | suitable | breeding |
Artificial/Terrestrial | Arable Land | suitable | non-breeding |
Grassland | Temperate | suitable | breeding |
Grassland | Temperate | suitable | non-breeding |
Shrubland | Temperate | suitable | breeding |
Shrubland | Temperate | suitable | non-breeding |
Altitude | Occasional altitudinal limits |
Purpose | Scale |
---|---|
Food - human | subsistence, national |
Pets/display animals, horticulture | subsistence, national |
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Red-headed Bunting Emberiza bruniceps. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/red-headed-bunting-emberiza-bruniceps on 23/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/12/2024.