Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A. and Fishpool, L.D.C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Non-passerines. Lynx Edicions BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
Critically Endangered | Endangered | Vulnerable |
---|---|---|
- | - | - |
Year | Category | Criteria |
---|---|---|
2023 | Least Concern | |
2016 | Least Concern | |
2012 | Least Concern | |
2009 | Least Concern | |
2008 | Least Concern | |
2004 | Least Concern | |
2000 | Lower Risk/Least Concern | |
1994 | Lower Risk/Least Concern | |
1988 | Lower Risk/Least Concern |
Migratory status | not a migrant | Forest dependency | high |
Land-mass type | Average mass | - |
Estimate | Data quality | |
---|---|---|
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) | 55,500 km2 | medium |
Severely fragmented? | no | - |
Estimate | Data quality | Derivation | Year of estimate | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Population size | unknown | - | - | - |
Population trend | decreasing | - | inferred | - |
Generation length | 2.66 years | - | - | - |
Number of subpopulations | 11 | - | - | - |
Percentage of mature individuals in largest subpopulation | 1-89% | - | - | - |
Population justification: The species is described as common, reaching densities of 8-12 pairs/km2 (Stotz et al. 1996, Schuchmann et al. 2020). The population is likely very large.
Trend justification: The species' tolerance of secondary and disturbed habitats likely buffers it against impacts of forest loss (per Schuchmann et al. 2020). Population declines were however detected following a major hurricane in 2017 on Dominica (Fairbairn et al. 2022), and while the species appears able to recover this is happening slowly (per eBird 2023). As the intensity and possibly the frequency of severe hurricanes in the Caribbean is projected to increase with climate change (Knutson et al. 2010, Walsh et al. 2016) the species' ability to recover from these severe events may be increasingly constrained. Consequently, despite a lack of trend data across the range, a continuing decline is inferred; the overall rate of decline is likely very slow, but may increase locally and rapidly in the event of a hurricane.
Country/Territory | Presence | Origin | Resident | Breeding visitor | Non-breeding visitor | Passage migrant |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anguilla (to UK) | extant | vagrant | ||||
Antigua and Barbuda | extant | native | yes | |||
Barbados | extant | vagrant | ||||
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba (to Netherlands) | extant | native | yes | |||
Dominica | extant | native | yes | |||
Grenada | extant | vagrant | ||||
Guadeloupe (to France) | extant | native | yes | |||
Martinique (to France) | extant | native | yes | |||
Montserrat (to UK) | extant | native | yes | |||
St Barthelemy (to France) | extant | vagrant | ||||
St Kitts and Nevis | extant | native | yes | |||
St Lucia | extant | native | yes | |||
St Vincent and the Grenadines | extant | native | yes | |||
Virgin Islands (to USA) | extant | vagrant |
Habitat (level 1) | Habitat (level 2) | Importance | Occurrence |
---|---|---|---|
Artificial/Terrestrial | Subtropical/Tropical Heavily Degraded Former Forest | suitable | resident |
Forest | Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland | suitable | resident |
Forest | Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane | suitable | resident |
Altitude | 800 - 1200 m | Occasional altitudinal limits | (min) 0 m |
Threat (level 1) | Threat (level 2) | Impact and Stresses | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Biological resource use | Logging & wood harvesting - Unintentional effects: (subsistence/small scale) [harvest] | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Majority (50-90%) | Negligible declines | Low Impact: 5 | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Climate change & severe weather | Storms & flooding | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Whole (>90%) | Causing/Could cause fluctuations | Medium Impact: 7 | ||||||
|
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Purple-throated Carib Eulampis jugularis. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/purple-throated-carib-eulampis-jugularis on 23/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/12/2024.