DD
Prigogine's Nightjar Caprimulgus prigoginei



Taxonomy

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A. and Fishpool, L.D.C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Non-passerines. Lynx Edicions BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2024 Data Deficient
2016 Endangered B1ab(i,ii,iii,v)
2012 Endangered B1ab(i,ii,iii,v)
2008 Endangered B1a+b(i,ii,iii,v)
2004 Endangered
2000 Endangered
1996 Vulnerable
1994 Vulnerable
1988 Not Recognised
Species attributes

Migratory status unknown Forest dependency high
Land-mass type continent
Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size unknown - unknown -
Population trend unknown poor - -
Generation length 3.49 years - - -

Population justification: The species' population size has not been quantified. There are no confirmed records of this species since the holotype was collected in 1955, but its calls may have been recorded in a few places in central Africa over the past 30 years, although the allocation of these calls to C. prigoginei has not been confirmed. Urgent survey work is needed to search for the species and estimate its population size.

Trend justification: Unknown. The continued clearance of forest for cultivation and livestock-grazing (Omari et al. 1999) is causing degradation and loss of forest within the species’ suspected range (Global Forest Watch 2024, using Hansen et al. [2013] data and methods disclosed therein).  However since the species is known from only a single specimen, its range, habitat use and tolerances are wholly unknown, such that land cover cannot presently be used to predict possible trends.


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Congo, The Democratic Republic of the extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
Congo, The Democratic Republic of the Itombwe Mountains

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland major resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane major resident
Altitude 350 - 1860 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Threats & impact
Threat (level 1) Threat (level 2) Impact and Stresses
Agriculture & aquaculture Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Small-holder farming Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Unknown Unknown Unknown
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion
Agriculture & aquaculture Livestock farming & ranching - Small-holder grazing, ranching or farming Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Unknown Unknown Unknown
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Prigogine's Nightjar Caprimulgus prigoginei. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/prigogines-nightjar-caprimulgus-prigoginei on 19/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 19/12/2024.