LC
Polynesian Swiftlet Aerodramus leucophaeus



Taxonomy

Taxonomic note
Aerodramus leucophaeus (del Hoyo and Collar 2014) was previously placed in the genus Collocalia and split as C. leucophaea and C. ocista following Sibley and Monroe (1990, 1993).

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A. and Fishpool, L.D.C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Non-passerines. Lynx Edicions BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2024 Least Concern
2016 Least Concern
2014 Least Concern
2012 Not Recognised
2008 Not Recognised
2004 Not Recognised
2000 Not Recognised
1994 Not Recognised
1988 Not Recognised
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency medium
Land-mass type Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 235,000 km2 medium
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size unknown medium estimated -
Population trend stable poor suspected 1998-2008
Rate of change over the past 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 0% - - -
Rate of change over the future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 0% - - -
Rate of change over the past & future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 0% - - -
Generation length 2.94 years - - -

Population justification: The global population size has not been quantified, but the species is described as common in the Marquesas (del Hoyo et al. 1999). The population size of A. l. leucophaeus is estimated to be below 1,000 birds based on analyses of available records. Although there is very little information available, the one monitored colony of A. l. leucophaeus appears to be stable; thus, the remainder of the population is also suspected to be stable. Populations on the Marquesas are suspected to be stable in the absence of any evidence of declines or substantial threats.

Trend justification: Although there is very little information available, the one monitored colony of A. l. leucophaeus appears to be stable; thus, the remainder of the population is also suspected to be stable. Populations on the Marquesas are suspected to be stable in the absence of any evidence of declines or substantial threats.


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
French Polynesia extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
French Polynesia Crêtes et pentes du Mont Marau
French Polynesia Fatu Huku
French Polynesia Motane (Mohotani)
French Polynesia Nord-ouest de Nuku Hiva
French Polynesia Tahuata
French Polynesia Ua Huka
French Polynesia Vallée d'Opunohu
French Polynesia Vallées Maruapo, Papehue, Hopuetamai et Orofero

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Caves and Subterranean Habitats (non-aquatic) Caves major breeding
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane major resident
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) suitable resident
Altitude   Occasional altitudinal limits  

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Polynesian Swiftlet Aerodramus leucophaeus. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/polynesian-swiftlet-aerodramus-leucophaeus on 22/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 22/12/2024.