LC
Montezuma Oropendola Psarocolius montezuma



Justification

Justification of Red List category
This species has an extremely large range, and hence does not approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the range size criterion (Extent of Occurrence <20,000 km2 combined with a declining or fluctuating range size, habitat extent/quality, or population size and a small number of locations or severe fragmentation). Despite the fact that the population trend appears to be decreasing, the decline is not believed to be sufficiently rapid to approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the population trend criterion (>30% decline over ten years or three generations). The population size is very large, and hence does not approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the population size criterion (<10,000 mature individuals with a continuing decline estimated to be >10% in ten years or three generations, or with a specified population structure). For these reasons the species is evaluated as Least Concern.

Population justification
The global population is estimated to number 500,000-4,999,999 mature individuals (Partners in Flight 2019).

Trend justification

The species is undergoing a moderate decline (Partners in Flight 2019). A remote-sensing study found that forest loss within its range over three generations was potentially 12% over three generations (Tracewski et al. 2016); thus the species may be declining at a rate <20% over three generations.

Acknowledgements

Text account compilers
Hermes, C.

Contributors
Butchart, S., Ekstrom, J. & Miller, E.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Montezuma Oropendola Psarocolius montezuma. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/montezuma-oropendola-psarocolius-montezuma on 23/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/12/2024.