LC
Minahasa Shortwing Heinrichia simplex



Taxonomy

Taxonomic note

Heinrichia calligyna and H. simplex (del Hoyo and Collar 2016) were previously lumped as H. calligyna following Sibley & Monroe (1990, 1993).

 

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2023 Least Concern
2016 Near Threatened D1
2012 Not Recognised
2008 Not Recognised
2004 Not Recognised
2000 Not Recognised
1994 Not Recognised
1988 Not Recognised
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency high
Land-mass type Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 5,500 km2
Area of Occupancy (breeding/resident) 752 km2
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size unknown - - -
Population trend stable - suspected -
Generation length 3.27 years - - -

Population justification: The global population size has not been quantified, but the Heinrichia superspecies is described as generally uncommon, being more numerous at the upper end of the altitudinal range (Eaton et al. 2021). Rasmussen (2016) recorded six individuals of H. simplex above 1,600 m in a 10-hour day, and noted that the species was more common above 1,700 m.

Trend justification: In the absence of evidence for significant threats or population declines, the population is suspected to be stable. There is no evidence of forest loss within this species' remote range (Hansen et al. 2013, Global Forest Watch 2023).


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Indonesia extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane major resident
Altitude 1500 - 3500 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Threats & impact
Threat (level 1) Threat (level 2) Impact and Stresses
Climate change & severe weather Habitat shifting & alteration Timing Scope Severity Impact
Future Whole (>90%) Unknown Unknown
Stresses
Indirect ecosystem effects, Ecosystem degradation

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Minahasa Shortwing Heinrichia simplex. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/minahasa-shortwing-heinrichia-simplex on 27/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 27/12/2024.