NT
Mekong Wagtail Motacilla samveasnae



Taxonomy

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
Duckworth, J. W.; Alström, P.; Davidson, P.; Evans, T. D.; Poole, C. M.; Setha, T.; Timmins, R. J. 2001. A new species of wagtail from the lower Mekong basin. Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club 121(3): 152-182.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2020 Near Threatened A3bc; C1
2016 Near Threatened A3bc;C1+2a(ii)
2012 Near Threatened A3bc;C1+2a(ii)
2008 Near Threatened A3b,c; C1; C2a(ii)
2004 Near Threatened
2002 Near Threatened
2000 Not Recognised
1994 Not Recognised
1988 Not Recognised
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency does not normally occur in forest
Land-mass type continent
Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 56,100 km2 medium
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size 6000-15000 mature individuals poor suspected 2008
Population trend decreasing poor suspected -
Rate of change over the future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 20-29% - - -
Generation length 4.7 years - - -

Population justification: A preliminary population estimate of 10,000-19,999 individuals assumes that the species's population is moderately small owing to its highly specialised habitat requirements and restricted distribution. This estimate equates to 6,667-13,333 mature individuals, rounded here to 6,000-15,000 mature individuals.

Trend justification: Moderately rapid declines of 20-29% are suspected to take place in the next three generations (14.1; Bird et al. 2020) owing to the proposed construction of a number of dams (Tyler and de Juana 2020), which will almost certainly impact upon the species's specialised habitat.


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Cambodia extant native yes
Laos extant native yes
Thailand extant native yes
Vietnam extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
Cambodia Lomphat
Cambodia Mekong River from Kratie to Lao PDR
Cambodia Sekong River
Cambodia Sesan River
Laos Mekong River from Phou Xiang Thong to Siphandon
Laos Siphandon
Laos Xe Kong Plains

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Shrubland Subtropical/Tropical Moist major resident
Wetlands (inland) Permanent Rivers/Streams/Creeks (includes waterfalls) major resident
Altitude   Occasional altitudinal limits  

Threats & impact
Threat (level 1) Threat (level 2) Impact and Stresses
Natural system modifications Dams & water management/use - Dams (size unknown) Timing Scope Severity Impact
Future Majority (50-90%) Rapid Declines Medium Impact: 6
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation
Residential & commercial development Commercial & industrial areas Timing Scope Severity Impact
Future Majority (50-90%) Rapid Declines Medium Impact: 6
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion

Utilisation
Purpose Scale
Pets/display animals, horticulture international

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Mekong Wagtail Motacilla samveasnae. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/mekong-wagtail-motacilla-samveasnae on 22/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 22/12/2024.