LC
Meek's Lorikeet Charmosyna meeki



Taxonomy

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A. and Fishpool, L.D.C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Non-passerines. Lynx Edicions BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2023 Least Concern
2016 Near Threatened C1
2012 Near Threatened C1
2008 Near Threatened C1
2004 Near Threatened
2000 Lower Risk/Near Threatened
1994 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern
Species attributes

Migratory status nomadic Forest dependency high
Land-mass type Average mass 24 g
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 102,000 km2 medium
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size unknown - - -
Population trend stable poor suspected -
Generation length 3.2 years - - -
Number of subpopulations 7-20 - - -
Percentage of mature individuals in largest subpopulation 1-89% - - -

Population justification: The global population size has not been quantified, but the species is described as common above 1000 m on Bougainville, Kolombangara and Guadalcanal, but rarer on other islands (del Hoyo et al. 1997, Dutson 2011, Collar and Boesman 2021). Buckingham et al. (1990) recorded 17 contacts/km2 in old-growth hill forest, 220 in primary montane forest (> about 500 m) and 640 in primary moss forest (> about 1200 m) on Kolombangara, and flocks of 3–8+ were recorded daily above 1,450 m at Kukupi, Bougainville (Woxvold and Novera 2021). The population likely numbers above 10,000 mature individuals (G. Dutson in litt. 2023).

Trend justification: There are no data on population trends, however forest loss is low within the range, equivalent to c.2% within the ten years to 2021 (Global Forest Watch 2022, using Hansen et al. [2013] data and methods disclosed therein). In the absence of evidence for any declines or substantial threats, the species is suspected to be stable overall.


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Papua New Guinea extant native yes
Solomon Islands extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
Solomon Islands East Makira
Solomon Islands Guadalcanal Watersheds
Solomon Islands Kolombangara Upland Forest
Solomon Islands Malaita Highlands

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Artificial/Terrestrial Plantations suitable resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland suitable resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane major resident
Altitude 1000 - 1200 m Occasional altitudinal limits 0 - 1700 m

Threats & impact
Threat (level 1) Threat (level 2) Impact and Stresses
Biological resource use Logging & wood harvesting - Unintentional effects: (subsistence/small scale) [harvest] Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Negligible declines Low Impact: 4
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Meek's Lorikeet Charmosyna meeki. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/meeks-lorikeet-charmosyna-meeki on 23/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/12/2024.