Taxonomic note
Aphrastura masafuerae (Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife International 2021) was previously listed as Aphrastura masafucrae (del Hoyo and Collar 2016). The latter spelling was subject to a later attempt to correct the name by the author of the type description, and has been recognised as an accidental error: the type description had intended to use the name of the island on which the species occurs in the original description.
Taxonomic source(s)
Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife International. 2021. Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife International digital checklist of the birds of the world. Version 6. Available at: https://datazone.birdlife.org/userfiles/file/Species/Taxonomy/HBW-BirdLife_Checklist_v6_Dec21.zip.
Critically Endangered | Endangered | Vulnerable |
---|---|---|
B1ab(iii) | B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii); D | B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii); D1+2 |
Year | Category | Criteria |
---|---|---|
2023 | Critically Endangered | B1ab(iii) |
2016 | Critically Endangered | B1ab(iii) |
2015 | Critically Endangered | B1ab(iii) |
2012 | Critically Endangered | B1ab(iii) |
2010 | Critically Endangered | B1a+b(iii,v) |
2009 | Critically Endangered | B1a+b(iii,v) |
2008 | Critically Endangered | |
2005 | Critically Endangered | |
2004 | Vulnerable | |
2000 | Vulnerable | |
1996 | Vulnerable | |
1994 | Vulnerable | |
1988 | Threatened |
Migratory status | not a migrant | Forest dependency | medium |
Land-mass type | Average mass | - |
Estimate | Data quality | |
---|---|---|
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) | 36 km2 | medium |
Area of Occupancy (breeding/resident) | 36 km2 | |
Number of locations | 1 | - |
Severely fragmented? | no | - |
Estimate | Data quality | Derivation | Year of estimate | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Population size | 90-330 mature individuals | medium | estimated | 2011 |
Population trend | stable | medium | suspected | 2000-2010 |
Generation length | 2.27 years | - | - | - |
Number of subpopulations | 1 | - | - | - |
Percentage of mature individuals in largest subpopulation | 100% | - | - | - |
Population justification: The population was estimated at c. 500 individuals in the mid-1980s (Brooke 1988). Surveys in 2002 and 2011 placed the population at c.140 individuals (I. Hahn, P. Hodum and M. Wainstein in litt. 2003, Hahn et al. 2006, I. Hahn in litt. 2012). However, surveys using a different methodology during 2006-2007 estimated a population similar to the c. 500 individuals counted 20 years previously (Tomasevic et al. 2010). As there is currently no evidence of declines or increases, the population is here tentatively placed in the band 140-500 individuals, which roughly equates to 90-330 mature individuals. An exact quantification of the current population is however urgently required.
Trend justification: The species underwent a rapid decline between the mid-1980s and early 2000s, but seems to have stabilised at around 140-500 individuals since.
Country/Territory | Presence | Origin | Resident | Breeding visitor | Non-breeding visitor | Passage migrant |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chile | extant | native | yes |
Country/Territory | IBA Name |
---|---|
Chile | Isla Alejandro Selkirk (Parque Nacional Archipiélago de Juan Fernández, Isla Alejandro Selkirk IBA) |
Habitat (level 1) | Habitat (level 2) | Importance | Occurrence |
---|---|---|---|
Forest | Temperate | major | resident |
Shrubland | Subtropical/Tropical Moist | major | resident |
Wetlands (inland) | Permanent Rivers/Streams/Creeks (includes waterfalls) | suitable | resident |
Altitude | 600 - 1320 m | Occasional altitudinal limits |
Threat (level 1) | Threat (level 2) | Impact and Stresses | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases | Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases - Aristotelia chilensis | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Negligible declines | Low Impact: 4 | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases | Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases - Capra hircus | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Majority (50-90%) | Negligible declines | Low Impact: 5 | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases | Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases - Felis catus | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Unknown | Unknown | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases | Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases - Mus musculus | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Unknown | Minority (<50%) | Unknown | Unknown | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases | Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases - Rattus norvegicus | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Unknown | Unknown | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases | Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases - Rattus rattus | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Unknown | Unknown | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases | Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases - Rubus ulmifolius | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Negligible declines | Low Impact: 4 | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases | Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases - Ugni molinae | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Negligible declines | Low Impact: 4 | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases | Problematic native species/diseases - Geranoaetus polyosoma | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Majority (50-90%) | Negligible declines | Low Impact: 5 | ||||||
|
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Masafuera Rayadito Aphrastura masafuerae. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/masafuera-rayadito-aphrastura-masafuerae on 23/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/12/2024.