VU
Maranon Antshrike Thamnophilus shumbae



Taxonomy

Taxonomic note

Thamnophilus bernardi and T. shumbae (del Hoyo and Collar 2016) were previously lumped as Sakesphorus bernardi following SACC (2005 & updates), Sibley & Monroe (1990, 1993) and Stotz et al. (1996).

 

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - D1

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2020 Vulnerable D1
2019 Data Deficient
2016 Data Deficient
2012 Not Recognised
2008 Not Recognised
2004 Not Recognised
2000 Not Recognised
1994 Not Recognised
1988 Not Recognised
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency medium
Land-mass type Average mass 34 g
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 3,400 km2 medium
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size 600-6000 mature individuals poor inferred 2020
Population trend decreasing - suspected 2013-2024
Rate of change over the past 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 1-9% - - -
Rate of change over the future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 1-9% - - -
Rate of change over the past & future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 1-9% - - -
Generation length 3.6 years - - -
Percentage of mature individuals in largest subpopulation 100% - - -

Population justification: The species is described as fairly common, but the population size has not been quantified directly (del Hoyo et al. 2020). Based on the recorded population densities of congeners (Thamnephilus aethiops: 2 mature individuals/km2 and T. schistaceus: 20 mature individuals/km2 in Peru [Santini et al. 2018]) and tentatively assuming that only about 10% of the range is occupied, the population is estimated to fall in the band 600-6,000 mature individuals.

Trend justification: The population trend has not been quantified directly. The only threat known to this species is the loss and degradation of its habitat. Tree cover within the range has been lost at a rate of up to 4% over the past three generations (10.8 years; Global Forest Watch 2020). The species is not dependent on forest cover, but also occurs in scrubland and thickets, and seems to be able to tolerate a certain level of habitat degradation (del Hoyo et al. 2020). Therefore on a precautionary basis, it is suspected that the species is undergoing a slow decline, the rate of which is unlikely to exceed 10% over three generations.


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Peru extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Dry suitable resident
Shrubland Subtropical/Tropical Dry suitable resident
Altitude 0 - 1000 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Threats & impact
Threat (level 1) Threat (level 2) Impact and Stresses
Biological resource use Logging & wood harvesting - Unintentional effects: (subsistence/small scale) [harvest] Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Negligible declines Low Impact: 4
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Maranon Antshrike Thamnophilus shumbae. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/maranon-antshrike-thamnophilus-shumbae on 26/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 26/12/2024.