LC
Japanese Pygmy Woodpecker Picoides kizuki



Taxonomy

Taxonomic note
Picoides kizuki (del Hoyo and Collar 2014) was previously placed in the genus Dendrocopos.

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A. and Fishpool, L.D.C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Non-passerines. Lynx Edicions BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2024 Least Concern
2016 Least Concern
2012 Least Concern
2009 Least Concern
2008 Least Concern
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1994 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency medium
Land-mass type Average mass 19 g
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 5,360,000 km2 medium
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size unknown - - -
Population trend decreasing - suspected -
Generation length 2.73 years - - -

Population justification: The global population size has not been quantified, but the species is reported to be fairly common to uncommon (del Hoyo et al. 2002), while national population estimates include: c. 100-10,000 breeding pairs in China; c. 100-100,000 breeding pairs in Korea; c. 10,000-100,000 breeding pairs in Japan and c. 10,000-100,000 breeding pairs in Russia (Brazil 2009). This species is considered to have a medium dependency on forest habitat, and tree cover is estimated to have declined by 2.3% within its mapped range over the past 10 years (Global Forest Watch 2022, using Hansen et al. [2013] data and methods disclosed therein). Therefore, as a precautionary measure, it is tentatively suspected that this loss of cover may have led to a decline of between 1-19% in the species' population size over the same time frame.

Trend justification:   .


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
China (mainland) extant native yes
Japan extant native yes
North Korea extant native yes
Russia extant native yes
Russia (Asian) extant native yes
South Korea extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
Japan Mount Hyonosen
Japan Mounts Asama, Shirane and Tanigawa
North Korea Mount Chilbo
North Korea Mount Kumgang
North Korea Mount Kuwol
North Korea Mount Myohyang
Russia (Asian) Kievka and Chernaya river basins

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Artificial/Terrestrial Urban Areas suitable resident
Forest Boreal suitable resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland suitable resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane suitable resident
Forest Temperate major resident
Altitude 0 - 2220 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Japanese Pygmy Woodpecker Picoides kizuki. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/japanese-pygmy-woodpecker-picoides-kizuki on 22/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 22/12/2024.